Another study explored how maturation affects cardiac and hematological adaptations in young athletes ... Left ventricular (LV) mass: The weight of the muscle of the left ventricle, which can ...

This training places a substantial demand on the heart that acts as a physiological and metabolic stimulus for adaptation in cardiac muscle. The clinical relevance of cardiac changes with endurance ...

Between meals, cardiac muscle cells meet 90% of their ATP demands by oxidizing fatty acids. Although these proportions may fall to about 60% depending on the nutritional status and the intensity ...

Objectives While a few studies have done on professional athletes’ cardiac adaptation and it has not performed about elite athletes yet, the question raises whether the long time endurance and ...