This sequential expression followed the phases of the traditional cell cycle: G0/G1 (the cell grows larger), S (the cell replicates its DNA), and G2/M (the cell prepares for division and then splits).

The 'restriction point' in the mammalian cell cycle is another irreversible transition (G0–G1) that can be understood in the same way 30. In this case, the spring is the activity of the ...

Successful high-affinity B cells can proliferate under special conditions that reduce the risk of mutation. Capturing this ...

A vaccine's ability to generate long-lasting, high-affinity antibodies hinges on a delicate balance. Upon exposure to a vaccine or pathogen, B cells ...