The mutant plants also formed a larger number of bubble-like vesicles in the cell’s gelatinous cytoplasm ... suggest that flotillin influences ion homeostasis by affecting the distribution ...

Plant cells rely on vacuoles for multiple cellular functions, such as maintenance of turgor pressure, ion homeostasis, sequestration of toxic compounds, and protein and mineral storage.

Plants have developed a unique cell wall structure called the CS that ... only the mutant gapless1 exhibited obvious growth and ion homeostasis defects such as reduced plant height, decreased ...