Utilizing molecular dynamics simulations, quantum chemical computations and theoretical analyses, the research reveals how electric field gradient orientation patterns vary with DNA bases and ...

Additionally, they developed a hydrodynamic model incorporating the droplet's surface charge, movement direction, flow ...

Liquid crystals are substances that exhibit properties between those of conventional liquids and solid crystals, allowing them to change orientation when exposed to electric fields. This change in ...

The electric field gradient orientations of the nitrogen atoms in DNA vary depending on whether they are bonded to three or two atoms. In the former, the principal axis is always perpendicular to ...