Two examples are \(y = 3x - 2\) and \(y = 3x + 11.6\). Find the equation of a straight line that is perpendicular to \(y = 2x + 1\). The gradient of \(y = 2x + 1\) is 2. The reciprocal of 2 is ...

The straight line through two points will have an equation in the form \(y = mx + c\). Then, we can find the value of \(c\), the \(y\)-intercept, by substituting the coordinates of one point into ...