The most significant change since those 1970's experiments were conducted was the discovery of high levels of perchlorate on Mars. Perchlorate, plus abiotic oxidants, explains the Viking results and ...

which are still exploring Mars, as well as inactive missions, like the Spirit and Opportunity rovers and the Phoenix lander. "It feels a little bittersweet to look at InSight now. It was a ...

NASA’s Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter (MRO) recently captured a new look at the retired InSight lander, showing just how much ...

The moon lander Athena made it to the lunar surface, but its condition and exact location remain unclear, Intuitive Machines ...

the ExoMars Schiaparelli Lander crash site in Meridiani Planum; (G) Illustration of the Soviet Mars Program’s Mars 3 space probe; (H) NASA’s Phoenix lander with DVD in foreground.

Todd has designed core systems for the Mars Phoenix Lander and Mars Rovers for NASA and has extensive experience in sealed systems, thermal system design, chemistry mechanisms and more. He lives in ...

The lunar lander built by aerospace company Intuitive Machines launched Wednesday on an eight-day journey for its ...

Back in 1976, the dual NASA Viking landers came to full stop on the Red Planet. Their life detection experimental findings still reverberate within the scientific community – fueling the on ...