Endoscopic sinus surgery (ESS ... affecting the nasal cavity and paranasal sinuses. A critical aspect of successful ESS is a thorough understanding of the anatomy of the anterior skull base ...

A “basal and medial orbital cavity” does not exist (anatomy ... of the nasal septum is not relatable. A bony destruction of all turbinates is not visible in the CT scan as only the middle ...

Edward D. McCoul, addresses the challenges posed by the intricate nasal cavity anatomy in rhinology diagnostics. Nasal endoscopy (NE) is an essential diagnostic tool in rhinology, but its ...