Smoking is associated with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and plays an important role in the pathogenesis and progression of neurodegenerative diseases. Together, these diseases pose ...
Making America Healthy Again’ is a complicated, messy, and massive undertaking bound to meet resistance. Reducing nicotine in cigarettes shouldn’t be ...
Patients’ smoking behaviors may be associated with elevated risks for chronic kidney disease, but more data are needed, according to researchers. Overall, “CKD is associated with increased ...
Study reveals a correlation between smoking and chronic kidney disease (CKD) in observational analyses, but no causal relationship in genetic models, highlighting the role of confounding factors ...
Sophon Nawit/Shutterstock.com In a recent article in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Diseases, researchers used nationally representative data from the United States to assess how smoking cigarettes ...
Smoking-related lung diseases, such as asthma, lung cancer and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), are major causes of mortality and morbidity; however, details of their pathogenesis and ...