TS Lombard said the lack of leverage held by retail investors suggests the stock market is not in a bubble. An IPO frenzy is another telltale sign of a bubble, which occurred in 2021 and 1999 but ...

There are some standard definitions of a stock or stock market bubble ... The record was set in 2021 with 1035 IPOs. If there was an AI startup bubble, it peaked in 2021. If rating the level ...