Toroidal vortices, common in fluid dynamics, are newly explored in electromagnetism as two distinct forms: vector toroidal ...

Plane – sagittal, as there is flexion and extension of the knees, elbows, neck and spine. Axis – transverse, as there is rotation around a line running from left to right through the centre of ...

Eighty-six female students aged 19.38±0.85 years, were tested at the beginning of their first academic year. Kinematic parameters in the frontal and transverse plane were measured during a single-leg ...