Garnet is January's birthstone. Its name derives from the medieval Latin " granatus ," meaning "pomegranate," according to ...

Garnet does have other color varieties, including orange, green, purple, blue and yellow. A garnet's color depends on its chemical composition, according tothe International Gem Society.

Historically, garnet was thought to protect travelers and ensure safe journeys. Its rich color adds warmth and intensity to any piece of jewelry. Secondly, Amethyst is the birthstone for February.