Hydrocephalus is the accumulation of too much fluid in the brain and spinal cord. Hydrocephalus is not a disease but a condition and has several causes. Hydrocephalus is the most common reason for brain surgery in children. Hydrocephalus comes from Greek words “hydro,” meaning “water,” and “cephalus,” meaning “head.”

What is hydrocephalus in children? A baby with hydrocephalus has extra fluid in and around the brain. This fluid is called cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). Most CSF is found in fluid-filled areas (ventricles) inside the brain. Its purpose is to cushion and protect the brain and the spinal cord. Too much CSF can increase the pressure in your baby’s head.

Hydrocephalus causes fluid/water buildup in the brain, which puts extra pressure on it. Learn about how this serious condition can affect a child's brain from Children's Health.

Hydrocephalus in infants and children can be overwhelming. Learn answers to the countless questions you may have about your infant or child with the condition.

2022年2月22日 · Hydrocephalus mainly occurs in children and adults aged over 60 years, but younger adults can get it too. The National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke estimates that 1 to 2 of...

2021年10月7日 · Raising a child with hydrocephalus can be a scary adjustment. The build-up of brain cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) or shunt failure can quickly become life-threatening. There are symptoms to watch for, new terms to learn, and your child’s requirements constantly change as they grow and develop. It’s a condition that requires life-long management.

2016年2月20日 · Hydrocephalus is a common disorder of cerebral spinal fluid (CSF) physiology resulting in abnormal expansion of the cerebral ventricles. Infants commonly present with progressive macrocephaly whereas children older than 2 years generally present with signs and symptoms of intracranial hypertension.

Hydrocephalus in the pediatric population is characterized by an initial increase in intraventricular pressure, resulting in pathologic dilation of the cerebral ventricles with an accumulation of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). Although the pressure may be slight or severe, the balance between CSF production, ow, and absorption is lost in hydrocephalus.

Hydrocephalus is one of the most common congenital anomalies affecting the nervous system, occurring with an incidence of 0.3 to 2.5 per 1,000 live births. Traditionally, hydrocephalus is detected and treated after birth with a shunting procedure.

What is hydrocephalus in children? A baby with hydrocephalus has extra fluid in and around the brain. This fluid is called cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). Most CSF is normally found in fluid-filled areas (ventricles) inside the brain. Its purpose is to cushion and protect the brain and the spinal cord.