Philip II | Biography, Accomplishments, Religion, Significance,
Philip II, king of Spain (1556–98) and Portugal (1580–98) who was a champion of the Roman Catholic Counter-Reformation. During his reign the Spanish empire attained its greatest power, extent, and influence, though he lost the ‘Invincible Armada’ in …
Philip II of Spain - Wikipedia
Philip II [note 1] (21 May 1527 – 13 September 1598), sometimes known in Spain as Philip the Prudent (Spanish: Felipe el Prudente), was King of Spain [note 2] from 1556, King of Portugal from 1580, and King of Naples and Sicily from 1554 until his death in 1598.
Philip II - Expansion, Religion, Diplomacy | Britannica
He was fighting a major naval war with the Ottoman Empire in the Mediterranean and, from 1568, he was faced with rebellion and war in the Netherlands. From the late 1570s, his policy gradually changed. The death (August 1578) without heirs of his nephew, King Sebastian of Portugal, opened up the prospect of Philip’s succession to Portugal.
费利佩二世 - 百度百科
费利佩二世（西班牙语：Felipe II de España，英语：Philip of Spain，1527年5月21日-1598年9月13日），又译菲利佩、菲利普、菲利波。 西班牙哈布斯堡王朝第二位国王（1556年-1598年在位）和葡萄牙哈布斯堡王朝首位国王（称菲利佩一世，Filipe I，1580年-1598年在位）。
Philip of Portugal - Wikipedia
Philip of Portugal is the name of three Spanish kings who ruled over Portugal under a different ordinal number. In Spain they were known as Felipe, and in Portugal as Filipe. Philip I of Portugal or Philip II of Spain; Philip II of Portugal or Philip III of …
Felipe II, King of Spain, Filipe I, King of Portugal
When Cardinal-King Enrique died two years later, three grandchildren of Manuel I, King of Portugal (1469 – 1521) claimed the Portuguese throne. Ultimately, the grandchild who was successful in his claim was Felipe II, King of Spain. The Iberian Union was the union of the Kingdom of Spain and the Kingdom of Portugal that existed between 1580 ...
Philip II summary | Britannica
He gained a victory in the Mediterranean with the defeat of the Ottoman offensive at the Battle of Lepanto (1571) and unified the Iberian Peninsula as king of Portugal from 1580. During his reign the Spanish empire attained its greatest power, extent, and influence. Mary I was the first queen to rule England (1553–58) in her own right.
Philip II of Spain - New World Encyclopedia
Philip II (Spanish: Felipe II de España; Portuguese: Filipe I) (May 21, 1527 – September 13, 1598) was King of Spain from 1556 until 1598, King of Naples from 1554 until 1598, king consort of England (as husband of Mary I) from 1554 to 1558, Lord of the Seventeen Provinces (holding various titles for the individual territories, such as Duke ...
Philip II, King of Spain, 1527-1598 | BYU Library - Special Collections
Philip II (1527-1598) was King of Spain and, as Philip I, king of Portugal from 1580. Philip II was born in Valladolid, Spain on May 21, 1527 to Charles V and Infanta Isabella. As a child he was trained by his father to take over the Holy Roman Empire.
Philip II of Spain (1527–1598) - Encyclopedia.com
Philip II of Spain (b. 21 May 1527; d. 13 September 1598), king of Spain (1556–1598), king of Naples and Sicily (1554–1598), and, as Philip I, king of Portugal (1580–1598). Philip's priorities were religion, justice, and peace, although circumstances occasionally forced him to subordinate one in pursuit of another.
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