国家卫生健康委《精神障碍诊疗规范（2020年版）》明确指出：孤独症谱系障碍诊断测验包括孤独症诊断访谈（ADI）、孤独症诊断观察量表（ADOS），两个工具需要经过系统培训获得资格后方可使用。

This study describes the development and initial validation of the Adapted-ADOS (A-ADOS), which includes tasks, materials and behavioral codes modified to be suitable for assessing older minimally verbal individuals. A-ADOS algorithms exhibit comparable sensitivity and improved specificity relative to ADOS-2 Modules 1 and 2.

Online ADOS-2 assessments were completed for 163 referred individuals. A matched-comparison group comprised 198 individuals seen for an in-person ADOS-2 assessment prior to COVID-19 restrictions. A two-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) was run to explore any effect of assessment type (online or in-person ADOS-2) and gender on total ADOS score.

2020年6月23日 · The Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule, 2nd Edition (ADOS -2) is a highly recognized evaluative measure for diagnosing Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). It is used in individuals 12 months old and older (including adults).

This study describes the adaptation of the autism diagnostic observation schedule (ADOS-2) to assess autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in adults with intellectual disability (ID) and hearing loss who communicate primarily visually. This adapted ADOS-2 was applied to residents of specialized therapeutic living communities (n = 56).

With updated protocols, revised algorithms, a new Comparison Score, and a new Toddler Module, the ADOS-2 provides a highly accurate picture of current symptoms unaffected by language. The ADOS-2 can be used to evaluate almost anyone suspected of having ASD—from 1-year-olds who do not consistently use phrase speech to adults who are verbally fluent.

The ADOS is a semi-structured, observational assessment that scores a participant's response to social presses for communication, reciprocal social behavior, and repetitive behaviors and stereotyped interest patterns.

2020年10月3日 · ADOS-2 是目前最权威的自闭测试标准之一，由 Catherine Lord等于1989年开发，初版由 WPS 出版社在 2000 年发布，2009 年加以修订，2012年发布 ADOS-2. 目前已翻译初版多语言版本用于临床和研究。 首先我们一起学习下 针对使用对象分4或5个模块吧：

ADOS-2（Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule, Second Edition）是一项用于评估孩子是否患有孤独症谱系障碍的临床工具，广泛用于临床和研究。 该评估量表旨在通过观察和交互，识别孩子社交和行为特征，从而进行客观的孤独症谱系障碍诊断。

ADOS-2是以游戏和访谈为主要形式的自闭症诊断工具，一般用时40-60分钟，在临床和科学研究中占有重要地位。 虽然大家对这个诊断测试的评价很高，但是自闭症的诊断是复杂和综合的， ADOS-2 仍然需要和其他因素一起被考虑和分析才可以下定论。