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  1. Atmosphere-breathing electric propulsion - Wikipedia

    • An ABEP is composed by an intake and an electric thruster: rarefied gases which are responsible for drag in low Earth orbit (LEO) and very low Earth orbit (VLEO), are used as the propellant. This technology would ideally allow S/Cs to orbit at very low altitudes (< 400 km around the Earth) without the need of on-board propellant, allowing longer time missions in a ne… 展开

    Overview

    Atmosphere-breathing electric propulsion, or air-breathing electric propulsion, shortly ABEP, is a propulsion … 展开

    Concepts and modelling

    The first studies considering the collection and use of the upper atmosphere as propellant for an electric thruster can be found already in 1959 with the studies on the propulsive fluid accumulator from S. T. Demetriades. … 展开

    Development and testing

    ESA's RAM-EP, designed and developed by SITAEL in Italy, was first tested in laboratory in May 2017.
    The Institute of Space Systems at the University of Stuttgart is developing the intake and the th… 展开

     
  1. ESA - World-first firing of air-breathing …

    2018年3月5日 · In a world-first, an ESA-led team has built and fired an electric thruster to ingest scarce air molecules from the top of the atmosphere for propellant, opening the way to …

  2. Air-breathing electric propulsion: Flight envelope identification …

  3. A review of air-breathing electric propulsion: from …

    2022年12月15日 · Air-breathing electric propulsion (ABEP) allows for lowering the altitude of spacecraft operations below 250 km, in the so-called Very Low Earth Orbits (VLEOs). Operations in VLEOs will give radical advantages in terms of …

  4. A Comprehensive Review of …

    2020年10月7日 · In 2016, Chen introduced an air-breathing electric propulsion technology for near-space vehicles. This technique uses the single dielectric barrier discharge (SDBD) …

  5. Air-Breathing Electric Thruster Paves Way …

    2018年3月23日 · For the first time, the European Space Agency (ESA) has tested a novel air-breathing electric thruster that could allow near-Earth orbiting satellites to stay in space almost …

  6. Simulation-guided engineering of an air-breathing electric …

  7. AEP (Air-breathing Electric Propulsion)

    2018年3月7日 · Figure 1: Air-breathing ion thruster: An ESA-led team has built and fired an electric thruster to ingest scarce air molecules from the top of the atmosphere as propellant, …

  8. Self-neutralizing air-breathing thruster and method of …

  9. Performance and plasma diagnostics of the …

    2023年11月16日 · The air-breathing electric propulsion (ABEP) concept refers to a spacecraft in very-low Earth orbit (VLEO), which collects rarefied upper-atmospheric air as a propellant …