2023年11月25日 · Acute kidney injury (AKI), previously called acute renal failure (ARF), denotes a sudden and often reversible reduction in kidney function, as measured by glomerular filtration rate (GFR).[1][2][3] However, immediately after a renal insult, blood urea nitrogen (BUN) or creatinine (Cr) levels may be within the normal range, and the only sign of AKI may be a decline in urine output. AKI can lead ...

aki疾病特征、严重程度和出院后的远期不良事件相关，如aki再发、进展为ckd或esrd、心血管事件、死亡等（1a）。 2. aki再发的危险因素包括：高龄、较低的基础egfr、糖尿病、肝脏疾病、心力衰竭、较高的aki分级、容量不足、急性冠脉综合征、恶性肿瘤、化疗等（2c

2024年2月26日 · Acute kidney injury (AKI), also known as Acute Renal Failure, is a sudden episode of kidney failure or kidney damage that happens within a few hours or a few days. AKI causes a build-up of waste products in your blood and makes it hard for your kidneys to keep the right balance of fluid in your body. AKI can also affect other organs such …

2019年12月1日 · Acute kidney injury is a clinical syndrome characterized by a rapid decline in glomerular filtration rate and resultant accumulation of metabolic waste products. Acute kidney injury is associated ...

2021年7月15日 · Acute kidney injury (AKI) is defined by a sudden loss of excretory kidney function. AKI is part of a range of conditions summarized as acute kidney diseases and disorders (AKD), in which slow ...

Criteria for AKI (must have ≥1 within the past 48 hrs) Absolute increase in serum creatinine ≥0.3 mg/dL (≥26.4 μmol/L) No. Yes. Increase in serum creatinine ≥1.5x above baseline. No. Yes. Oliguria (urine output <0.5 mL/kg per hour) for >6 hours. No. Yes. Result: Please fill out required fields. Recommended Decision Tools. BODY TEXT HERE.

2023年11月25日 · Acute kidney injury (AKI), formerly known as acute renal failure (ARF), denotes a sudden and often reversible reduction in kidney function, as measured by glomerular filtration rate (GFR).[1][2][3] There is no clear definition of AKI. Several different criteria have been used in research studies, such as RIFLE, AKIN (Acute Kidney Injury Network), or KDIGO (Kidney Disease: Improving Global ...

2025年1月18日 · Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a multifactorial condition affecting 10–15% of hospitalised patients and more than 50% of patients in the intensive care unit (ICU). 1, 2 Global estimates of the incidence of AKI in the last 15 years varied, with population-based data ranging from 114 to 174 people per 10 000 person-years, or a total of about 13·3 million patients, worldwide in 2017. 1, 2 The ...

2015年5月30日 · 约 5% 住院患者可发生 aki，在重症监护室（icu）其发生率高达 30%，尽管肾病学界对 aki 日趋重视，但目前仍无特异治疗，死亡率高，是肾脏病中的急危重症。 aki 病因多样，根据病因发生的解剖部位不同可分为三大类：肾前性、肾性和肾后性。

2025年1月18日 · Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a common, heterogeneous, multifactorial condition, which is part of the overarching syndrome of acute kidney diseases and disorders. This condition's incidence highest in low-income and middle-income countries. In the short term, AKI is associated with increased mortalit …