2025年2月11日 · Acute kidney injury (AKI) refers to an abrupt decrease in kidney function, resulting in the retention of urea and other nitrogenous waste products and in the dysregulation of extracellular volume and electrolytes.

2019年12月1日 · Acute kidney injury is a clinical syndrome characterized by a rapid decline in glomerular filtration rate and resultant accumulation of metabolic waste products. Acute...

2023年11月25日 · Identify the risk factors and clinical indicators associated with acute kidney injury to facilitate early recognition and intervention. Differentiate between prerenal, intrinsic renal, and postrenal causes of acute kidney injury, utilizing diagnostic tools and clinical assessment to guide appropriate treatment strategies.

Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) According to KDIGO, AKI is defined as an: 1) Increase in serum creatinine by ≥0.3 mg/dL within 48 hrs; OR, 2) Increase in serum creatinine to ≥1.5 times baseline (i.e. 50% above baseline), which is known or presumed to have occurred within the prior 7 days; OR, 3) Urine volume

急性肾损伤(acute kidney injury, AKI)是指肾功能突然下降，导致尿素和其他含氮废物潴留以及细胞外液容量和电解质失调。 AKI这一术语已很大程度上取代了急性肾衰竭(acute renal failure, ARF)的说法，表明人们已经认识到那些不导致明显器官衰竭的肾功能小幅下降具有 ...

Classifies severity of acute kidney injury, similar to RIFLE Criteria. Patients on renal replacement therapy (RRT) are considered to be stage 3 regardless of whether they meet formal criteria. Criteria for AKI (must have ≥1 within the past 48 hrs)

KDIGO – AKI Definition 2.1.2: AKI is staged for severity according to the following criteria (Table 2) .',*2

2021年7月30日 · Using the Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes (KDIGO) criteria, AKI is staged as follows: Stage 1: Increase in serum creatinine to 1.5 to 1.9 times baseline, or increase in serum creatinine by ≥0.3 mg/dL (≥26.5 micromol/L), or reduction in urine output to <0.5 mL/kg/hour for 6 to 12 hours.

* Data from KDIGO (Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes) Acute Kidney Injury Work Group: KDIGO Clinical Practice Guideline for Acute Kidney Injury. Kidney Int Suppl. 2:1-138, 2012.

A diagnosis of AKI should be suspected if a person has: An acute illness including diarrhoea and vomiting. An acute illness and risk factors for AKI. An illness and CKD or urological disease; an AKI complication. An AKI warning stage laboratory test result based on creatinine change compared with baseline.