The Nyāya Sūtras is an ancient Indian Sanskrit text composed by Akṣapāda Gautama, and the foundational text of the Nyaya school of Hindu philosophy. [1][2] The date when the text was composed, and the biography of its author is unknown, but variously estimated between 6th-century BCE and 2nd-century CE. [3][4] The text may have been composed by ...

‘Akṣapāda Gautama’ (or ‘Gotama’) stands for the legendary founder of the Nyāya (‘Logic’) school of Indian philosophy, who is reputed also to be the author of its basic text, the Nyāyasūtra. This compilation of roughly 500 mnemonic sentences reached its first defined form around ad 400.

正理经（Nyaya sutras）是足目·乔答摩（Aksapada Gautama）（公元前3世纪）的著述。 经文共五卷，每卷两章。 依据正理经，有获得正理的四种量： 现量（感觉），比量（推理），譬喻量（类比），圣言量（可靠的口头证言）。

2024年10月25日 · The Nyaya Sutras, attributed to the sage Gautama (also known as Aksapada), form one of the foundational texts of the Nyaya school of Indian philosophy. Dating back to around the 2nd century BCE, these aphoristic writings outline principles of logic, epistemology, and the nature of knowledge.

This page was last edited on 31 December 2023, at 18:22 (UTC).; Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License; additional terms may ...

Vidyabhusana writes that the Gautama or Gotama Aksapada or Dirggatapas was credited as the teh founding sage of Nyaya or logic. Aksapada and Dirghatapas refer to Gotama’s “meditative habit and practice of long penance” (ii).

Nyaya-sutra s probably were composed by Gautama or Akshapada about the 2nd century bce, though there is ample evidence that many sutra s were subsequently interpolated.

Nyaya Sutra offers a new English translation of the text ascribed to Aksapada, an Indian philosopher who lived around the beginning of the Common Era. The translation is accompanied by the original Sanskrit text and an original commentary. The commentary explains every sutra separately and identifies the sources of the Nyaya Sutra.

Traditionally credited with the authorship of the Nyāyasūtra, and therefore the founder of the Nyāya darśana (2). 2 The name of a Vedic ṛṣi, traditionally associated with the Sāma Veda. The Gautama Dharmasūtra takes his name. 1 (Akṣapāda Gotama, Dīrghatapas) (c.250 ce or earlier?)

2024年2月27日 · "Gautama, Aksapada" published on by Oxford University Press. Legendary founder of the *Nyaya (‘Logic’) school of Indian philosophy. He is known only from the compilation of the ...