Antoine-Laurent de Lavoisier (/ ləˈvwɑːzieɪ / lə-VWAH-zee-ay; [1][2][3] French: [ɑ̃twan lɔʁɑ̃ də lavwazje]; 26 August 1743 – 8 May 1794), [4] also Antoine Lavoisier after the French Revolution, was a French nobleman and chemist who was central to the 18th-century chemical revolution and who had a large influence on both the history of chemistry ...

安托万-洛朗·德·拉瓦锡[註 1] （Antoine-Laurent de Lavoisier；1743年8月26日—1794年5月8日）， 法国贵族， 化学家 、 生物学家 [1]，被後世尊稱為“近代化學之父” [2]。 他使化学从定性转为定量，給出了 氧 與 氫 的命名， [3]:48[4]:229 並且預測了 硅 的存在。 他幫助建立了 公制。 拉瓦锡提出了「元素」的定義，按照這定義，於1789年發表第一個現代化學 元素列表，列出33種 元素，其中包括 光 與 熱 和一些當時被認為是元素的 化合物 [4]:636-637。 拉瓦锡的貢獻促使18世 …

2025年2月12日 · Antoine Lavoisier (born August 26, 1743, Paris, France—died May 8, 1794, Paris) was a prominent French chemist and leading figure in the 18th-century chemical revolution who developed an experimentally based theory of the chemical reactivity of oxygen and coauthored the modern system for naming chemical substances.

安托万•洛朗•拉瓦锡（Antoine-Laurent de Lavoisier，1743年8月26日～1794年5月8日），法国著名化学家，被后世尊称为"近代化学之父"。 拉瓦锡在化学上的杰出成就很大程度上源于他将化学从定性转向定量的转变。

Antoine-Laurent Lavoisier forever changed the practice and concepts of chemistry by forging a new series of laboratory analyses that would bring order to the chaotic centuries of Greek philosophy and medieval alchemy. Lavoisier’s work in framing the principles of modern chemistry led future generations to regard him as a founder of the science.

Antoine-Laurent Lavoisier, a meticulous experimenter, revolutionized chemistry. He established the law of conservation of mass, determined that combustion and respiration are caused by chemical reactions with what he named “oxygen,” and helped systematize chemical nomenclature, among many other accomplishments.

Antoine Lavoisier revolutionized chemistry. He named the elements carbon, hydrogen and oxygen; discovered oxygen's role in combustion and respiration; established that water is a compound of hydrogen and oxygen; discovered that sulfur is an element, and helped continue the transformation of chemistry from a qualitative science into a ...

Antoine Lavoisier, (born Aug. 26, 1743, Paris, France—died May 8, 1794, Paris), French chemist, regarded as the father of modern chemistry. His work on combustion, oxidation ( see oxidation-reduction ), and gas es (especially those in air) overthrew the phlogiston doctrine, which held that a component of matter (phlogiston) was given off by a ...

Antoine-Laurent de Lavoisier (August 26, 1743 – May 8, 1794) was a French nobleman who, along with John Dalton and Jöns Jakob Berzelius, is considered a "father of modern chemistry." In addition to his prominence in chemistry, he contributed to the fields of …

French chemist Antoine-Laurent Lavoisier, considered to be the founder of modern chemistry. To prove his supposition that phlogiston did not exist, Lavoisier introduced quantitative measurement to the laboratory.