In chemistry, azide (/ ˈ eɪ z aɪ d /, AY-zyd) is a linear, polyatomic anion with the formula N − 3 and structure − N=N + =N −. It is the conjugate base of hydrazoic acid HN 3. Organic azides are organic compounds with the formula RN 3, containing the azide functional group. [1] The dominant application of azides is as a propellant in ...

2018年6月29日 · The Lewis structure of N3- , the azide ion, looks very weird. But it's a useful nucleophile, and organic azides undergo several useful reactions. Let's see.

azide, any of a class of chemical compounds containing three nitrogen atoms as a group, represented as (-N 3). Azides are considered as derived from hydrazoic acid (HN 3 ), an inorganic salt such as sodium azide (NaN 3 ), or an organic derivative in which the hydrogen atom of hydrazoic acid is replaced by a hydrocarbon group as in alkyl or aryl ...

Sodium azide is an inorganic compound with the formula NaN 3. This colorless salt is the gas-forming component in some car airbag systems. It is used for the preparation of other azide compounds.

2021年10月14日 · Azide | N3- | CID 33558 - structure, chemical names, physical and chemical properties, classification, patents, literature, biological activities, safety/hazards/toxicity information, supplier lists, and more.

An organic azide is an organic compound that contains an azide (– N 3) functional group. [1] Because of the hazards associated with their use, few azides are used commercially although they exhibit interesting reactivity for researchers.

2024年9月6日 · Sodium azide is a fast acting, potentially deadly chemical that is an odorless white solid. When it is mixed with water or an acid, sodium azide changes quickly to a toxic gas with a sharp smell. It also changes into a toxic gas (hydrazoic acid) when it …

2022年9月2日 · Sodium azide is the principal gas-generating agent used to inflate automobile supplemental restraint systems, more commonly called airbags.

Azides are energy-rich molecules with many applications. Sodium azide, for example, is used as a preservative, mutagen, biocide, and assay reagent. Organic azides are capable of a great diversity of organic reactions and are important components in the azide-alkyne “click” reaction. What are the hazards?

2023年1月23日 · Azide is the anion with the formula \(N_3^−\). It is the conjugate base of hydrazoic acid (\(HN_3\)). \(N_3^−\) is a linear anion that is isoelectronic with \(CO_2\) and …