
CDFA - AHFSS - AHB - Live Animal Testing
The first test to detect possible carriers of bovine tuberculosis is the Caudal Fold Tuberculin (CFT) test, in which a small amount of purified protein derivative (PPD) tuberculin is injected into the fold of skin at the base of the tail. The CFT is read 72 +/- …
The CFT test is the primary screening test used to identify cattle infected with bovine TB. This test stimulates an immune response to Mycobacterium bovis using an intradermal injection of a Purified Protein Derivative (PPD) of tuberculin into the skin of the caudal fold (the fold of skin at the base of the tail).
How do you check a cow for TB? - The Environmental Literacy …
2025年3月7日 · The primary method for checking a cow for tuberculosis (TB), also known as bovine TB (bTB), involves a carefully administered and interpreted skin test. Specifically, this is known as the Caudal Fold Tuberculin (CFT) test.
The CFT test is a primary diagnostic test in cattle or bison when used in lieu of the CT test in herds affected with bovine tuberculosis. Any response shall warrant the reactor classification.
There are a variety of tests available for diagnosing TB in cattle. The primary method of testing is the Caudal Fold Tuberculin (CFT) Test. Authorized veterinarians inject tuberculin in between the layers of the caudal tail fold, and are able to determine presence of disease based on reaction to the injection (swelling, hardness, etc.).
Accuracy of Two Point-of-Care Tests for Rapid Diagnosis of Bovine ...
Present screening methods include the Caudal Fold Tuberculin test (CFT) which is read at 72 h ± 6 h. If the animal responds to the CFT, then this test is followed by the Comparative Cervical Tuberculin test (CCT) also read at 72 h ± 6 h as a confirmatory test.
A Comparative Cervical Tuberculin (CCT) test must be applied to responders within 10 days of the CFT injection, or you must wait 60 days to retest cattle and 90 days to retest cervids. Alternatively, blood for a gamma interferon test is collected within 30 days (optimally within 3-7 days) of the CFT injection.
An evaluation of serological tests in the diagnosis of bovine ...
2017年2月28日 · RBT and CFT are used in combination to confirm bovine brucellosis in many countries (Nielsen 2002; OIE 2012) including South Africa. RBT is used for its higher sensitivity, whereas CFT is used for its higher specificity (Nielsen 2002; OIE 2012 ).
Bovine Tuberculosis: Epidemiology, Diagnosis, and Pathogenesis
Project 3: To identify altered gene expression patterns in cattle that are false positive on current TB tests as potential diagnostic targets for TB detection, whole blood was collected from 60 lesion negative cattle suspect for TB on the CFT and the comparative cervical test (CCT) or the whole blood gamma interferon test, and 19 microarray ...
Tuberculosis in Cattle: What You Need to Know - SDSU Extension
2020年10月23日 · Tuberculosis in live cattle is identified using the caudal fold test (CFT), where a small dose of tuberculin is injected into the skin around the tail. When infected animals are identified, state and federal officials trace them back to their herd of origin and work to identify other infected herds.