In the Roman Catholic Church, a pectoral cross is one of the pontificals used by the pope, cardinals, archbishops and bishops. Various popes have extended this privilege to abbots, abbesses and some cathedral canons. For Cardinals, the use has been regulated since 1905 by Pius X 's motu proprio Crux pectoralis.

Often, a priest’s pectoral cross will contain the icon of Christ “not made with hands”. This is the icon that is usually approached when partaking in the Mystery of Confession. Many priest’s pectoral cross have 1 Timothy 4:12 written on the back: “Be an example to the believers in speech and conduct, in love, in faith, in purity”.

Pectorale (CRUX PECTORALIS) is the name of the cross used by the pope, cardinals, bishops, abbots, and other prelates entitled to use the pontifical insignia. It is worn on the breast attached to a chain or silken cord, the color differing, according to …

The pectoral cross (crux pectoralis) is worn by the Holy Father, cardinals, bishops, and abbots. The word pectoral derives from the Latin pectus , meaning Abreast.” This cross is attached to a chain (or cord) and is worn on the chest, near the heart.

Nov 4, 2016 · On February 24, 1820, by decree of the Holy Synod, priests who had served abroad received the right to wear a cross “from his Majesty’s Cabinet” — these crosses were known as “Cabinet crosses”.

Oct 26, 2024 · In the Catholic Church, the pectoral cross is an essential vestment for bishops. It is typically worn over the chasuble during Mass and other liturgical ceremonies. The cross serves as a powerful symbol of the bishop’s role as a shepherd to …

Oct 19, 2021 · Today there are several types of pectoral crosses, given to priests in order of ascending priority. A newly ordained priest or hieromonk receives an eight-pointed silver cross. The following cross (sometimes called “an archpriest’s cross”) is a reward (given after the kamelaukion for the white clergy, or after the hypogonation in the case ...

The pontifical pectoral cross is distinct from the simple cross, the use of which is often permitted by the pope to members of cathedral chapters. Canons, to whom this privilege has been granted, are permitted to wear the cross at choir service only, and not over the alb at liturgical services, unless specially permitted.

The pectoral is the latest addition to episcopal ornaments. The custom, however, of wearing a cross on the breast either with or without holy relics, dates back to ancient time and was observed not only by bishops, but also by priests and lay people.

Jan 18, 2015 · On February 24, 1820, by decree of the Holy Synod, priests who had served abroad received the right to wear a cross “from his Majesty’s Cabinet” — these crosses were known as “Cabinet crosses”.