
How do you calculate the formal charge of - Socratic
2016年7月30日 · In both examples, the chlorine atom is neutral, and the charge is presumed to reside on oxygen. For Cl, and O, there are 7, and 6 valence electrons respectively associated with the neutral atoms. For hypochlorite ion, Cl-O^-, we have to distribute 7+6+1 electrons in the Lewis structure. There are thus 7 electron pairs. One of these electron pairs is conceived to form the …
When chlorine becomes the chloride ion, what is its charge?
2016年8月26日 · The chlorine atom collects an electron, and acquires a negative charge. 1/2Cl_2(g) + e^(-) rarr Cl^- This is a redox reaction, which conserves both mass and charge.
If an atom of chlorine forms an ion, what will its charge be?
2016年8月28日 · The chlorine atom has a large nuclear charge, and lives to the right of the Periodic Table..... Given the nuclear charge it tends to be reduced, to gain an electron: Cl* + e^(-) rarrCl^(-) The reduction gives an 8 electron species from a 7 electron species.
What is chloride's charge? - Socratic
2016年3月14日 · The chloride ion has a SINGLE, NEGATIVE CHARGE. Cl^- has 8 valence electrons. Since the neutral halogen atom has 7 valence electrons, chloride (and fluoride, and bromide, and iodide) bears a FORMAL, NEGATIVE CHARGE. The chorine molecule, Cl-Cl, is NEUTRAL and ZEROVALENT, each chlorine atom has an oxidation state of 0.
What is the electron configuration of chlorine? - Socratic
2018年7月27日 · full ground state electron configuration: 1s^2 2s^2 2p^6 3s^2 3p^5 abbreviated: "[Ne]" 3s^2 3p^5 Chlorine has an atomic number of 17, which means it has 17 protons and therefore 17 electrons in its atomic form. We'll need to know how many sublevel is present in each energy level, and in turn, how many electrons each sublevel can accommodate. From the …
Why do chloride ions have a single negative charge?
Chlorine: Chlorine is a halide element that is a yellow green gas at room temperature. Its atomic number is seventeen, and it is abbreviated with the chemical symbol Cl. It is a very reactive and oxidizing agent. Ions. An ion is an atom or combination of ions that carries a charge. A positively charged ion is referred to as a cation.
What is the oxidation state of chlorine in KClO3? | Socratic
2014年7月14日 · When oxygen is with another element that is less electronegative than it is, the charge on the oxygen is -2. There are 3 oxygen atoms in the chlorate ion, for a total of -6 charge on the total of the 3 oxygen atoms. Thus, "charge of Cl" +(-6)=-1. That means that the charge on chlorine in potassium chlorate is +5. Have a great day!!
What is the formal charge of chlorine in - Homework.Study.com
1.- Determine the formal charge on the chlorine atom in the molecular ion ClI_2^1+. 2.- Determine the formal charge on the iodine atom in the HIO molecule. 3.- For the arsenate ion (AsO_4^3-), how m; In the Lewis structure for ClO3F, chlorine has a …
What is the charge on the ionic compound, sodium chloride?
2016年7月1日 · Why, ZERO. NaCl is a neutral species (all chemicals you can put in a bottle are neutral). Of course,the constituent ions, Na^+ and Cl^- are charged, but as the binary salt there is zero charge.
Effective Nuclear Charge | Overview, Formula & Trends
2023年11月21日 · What is the effective nuclear charge on the Cl atom? Chlorine has the atomic number of 17. It has the electron configuration of neon (Ne): 3s 2 3p 5. There are 7 outer electrons and 10 shielding ...