
What Is Coronary Heart Disease? - NHLBI, NIH
2024年12月27日 · It is also sometimes called coronary artery disease or ischemic heart disease. Coronary heart disease is the most common type of heart disease. In 2022, coronary heart disease caused 371,506 deaths in the United States. Symptoms of coronary heart disease vary from person to person. About 1 in 20 adults aged 20 and older have coronary heart disease.
Coronary Heart Disease - Causes and Prevention | NHLBI, NIH
2024年12月27日 · Damage to the inner walls of the larger coronary arteries can cause them to spasm (suddenly tighten), which is called a vasospasm. The spasm causes the arteries to narrow temporarily, which blocks blood flow to the heart. Coronary microvascular disease in small arteries and obstructive coronary artery disease in large arteries.
Coronary Heart Disease - Symptoms - NHLBI, NIH
2024年12月27日 · This can make coronary heart disease hard to diagnose. It is also why preventing heart disease is so important. Coronary heart disease often develops over many years. As plaque builds up and narrows the coronary arteries , you're more likely to have symptoms such as chest pain, shortness of breath, or neck pain when you exert yourself. Symptoms ...
Coronary Heart Disease - Risk Factors | NHLBI, NIH
2024年12月27日 · Coronary heart disease is the leading cause of death for both men and women in the United States. Men’s risk for coronary heart disease starts to increase significantly around age 45. Before menopause, women have a lower risk of coronary heart disease than men. Around age 55, the risk for women increases more rapidly.
Coronary Heart Disease - Treatment | NHLBI, NIH
2024年12月27日 · Coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) improves blood flow to the heart by using healthy arteries from the chest wall and veins from the legs to bypass the blocked arteries. Surgeons typically use CABG to treat people who have severe coronary artery disease in multiple coronary arteries.
Coronary Heart Disease - Living With - NHLBI, NIH
2024年12月27日 · If your coronary heart disease has led to a sudden cardiac arrest, your provider may recommend a defibrillator to detect and treat certain types of irregular heartbeats, or arrhythmias. For people whose hearts weakened due to complications of heart disease, providers may recommend a heart device, such as a ventricular assist device , or a total ...
The most common type of heart disease is coronary heart disease. In fact, when people talk about “heart disease” they often mean coronary heart disease. Nearly 650,000 Americans die from heart diseases each year. About 11% of American adults (that’s more than 1 of every 9) have been diagnosed with heart disease. Coronary Heart Disease
Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting Preparing for Surgery
2022年3月24日 · Coronary artery bypass surgery (CABG) may be planned ahead of time, or it may be performed in an emergency situation, such as after a heart attack that leads to severe heart failure. If your surgery is scheduled, talk to your doctor about what to expect and how to prepare. Questions to ask include:
Heart Treatments - Heart Treatments - NHLBI, NIH
2022年3月24日 · Percutaneous coronary intervention. Percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), also called coronary angioplasty, is a nonsurgical but invasive procedure that improves blood flow to our heart. Doctors use PCI to open blood vessels to the heart that are narrowed or blocked by plaque buildup. It is commonly used to open a blocked artery in patients ...
Heart Attack - Causes and Risk Factors - NHLBI, NIH
2022年3月24日 · Smoking is a risk factor for a coronary spasm. If you smoke, you may be more likely to have a spasm triggered by extreme cold or very stressful situations. Drugs like cocaine may also cause coronary spasm. A coronary artery embolism occurs when a blood clot travels through your bloodstream and gets stuck in your coronary artery. This can block ...