Cost and Freight (CFR) Use of this rule is restricted to goods transported by sea or inland waterway. In practice it should be used for situations where the seller has direct access to the vessel for loading, e.g. bulk cargos or non-containerised goods.

2025年1月8日 · Incoterms® define the roles, costs, and risks associated with a global trade agreement and shipment. The latest version, from 2020, is the 9th revision, updated to match modern trade needs. Key changes include replacing DAT with DPU and adding detailed cost and security rules. Terms are grouped for all transport modes, or sea freight only.

2025年1月6日 · The 11 Incoterms are Carriage and Insurance Paid to (CIP); Carriage Paid to (CPT); Cost and Freight (CFR); Cost, Insurance, and Freight (CIF); Delivered at Place (DAP); Delivered at Place...

2025年1月24日 · The Incoterms® rules are a globally recognized set of standards, used worldwide in international and domestic contracts for the delivery of goods, clarifying responsibilities between buyer and seller for costs and risk, as well as cargo insurance.

2023年10月8日 · Freight incoterms (International Commercial Terms) are the standard terms used in sales contracts for importing and exporting. They are used to define responsibility and liability for goods over the course of a shipment. In other words, they spell out when responsibility for the goods transfers from the supplier to the buyer.

International Commercial Trade Terms, or Incoterms for short, are selling terms buyers and sellers use so they can communicate which party is responsible for the tasks, costs, and risks associated with transferring the goods to the buyer when trading internationally.

2021年11月20日 · In simple terms, Incoterms are a set of rules that define who pays what costs in a transaction between a buyer and a seller. For example, if you’re buying a container of merchandise from Taiwan, the Incoterms in your contract define whether you or the seller will pay for things like loading and unloading costs, customs export procedures ...

2021年3月16日 · The Incoterms are trade terms that clarify responsibilities in the shipment of goods internationally for documents, licenses, port fees, carriage, insurance, terminal costs, duties, delivery fees, and all other expenses within a multinational transaction. Each term is represented by a three-letter acronym.

3 天之前 · 👉 Incoterms define who handles costs, risks, and logistics at each stage of shipping. The choice between 11 Incoterms (2020 Edition) can make or break your shipment—it all comes down to how responsibilities are shared. Quick Run-through The 11 Incoterms (2020 Edition) ⬇️

The Incoterms® rules define important responsibilities of buyers and sellers for the delivery of goods under sales contracts. They are the authoritative rules for determining how costs and risks are allocated to the parties. Incoterms rules are regularly incorporated into contracts for the sale of goods worldwide and have become part of the daily language of trade.