Cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET) is a dynamic, non-invasive assessment of the cardiopulmonary system at rest and during exercise. Deficiencies in the CPET-derived variables anaerobic threshold, peak oxygen consumption, and ventilatory efficiency for carbon dioxide are associated with poor postoperative outcomes.

2018年1月8日 · If the basic approach is “CPET 101” (freshman level CPET interpretation), then the advanced approach is “CPET 201” (sophomore level CPET interpretation). There is an even higher level approach to CPET interpretation (“CPET 401”) that is covered by the ATS/ACCP Statement on Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing. The advanced approach ...

2010年6月28日 · A final report should describe the reason for the test and what type of type of test was completed (eg, modality, protocol); summarize the patient’s demographics and clinical and physiological responses to exercise (eg, duration, symptoms, reason for stopping); and avoid the use of terms positive or negative.

Cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET) is a maximal exercise test with concomitant gas exchange analysis that provides an integrative and comprehensive assessment of physiologic responses to exercise and cardiorespiratory fitness.

Cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET) is an exercise test for analyzing both diagnostic and prognostic assessment by evaluating both submaximal and peak exercise response involving the pulmonary, cardiovascular, hematopoietic, neuropsychological, and skeletal muscle systems[1], CPET is aimed at the evaluation of exercise performance ...

2022年1月12日 · Cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET) is a maximal exercise test with concomitant gas exchange analysis that provides an integrative and comprehensive assessment of physiologic responses to exercise and cardiorespiratory fitness.

Cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET or CPEX), also referred to as a VO2 (oxygen consumption) test, is a specialized type of stress test or exercise test that measures your exercise ability. Information about the heart and lungs is collected to understand if the body’s response to exercise is normal or abnormal.

In this paper, the modern key applications of CPET in CV diseases, with primary emphasis on HF, are discussed, starting from the principles that precipitate reduced exercise performance and impaired ventilation, and highlighting the most recent developments on combining exercise invasive hemodynamic and stress echocardiography with gas exchange ...

CPET data reporting. Each CPET data report displays simultaneously measured heart rate, ventilation, and gas exchange data as averaged values over fixed intervals (i.e., every 30 seconds). Tabular data are used to identify key physiologic responses to exercise at test end (i.e., VO 2, VE, and RER at peak exercise).

In particular, cardiopulmonary exercise testing provides precise determination of aerobic capacity, the causes of dyspnea with exertion, and prognosis in patients with systolic heart failure. This review provides basic, practical information about cardiopulmonary exercise testing for …