Cynicism (philosophy) - Wikipedia
Cynicism (Ancient Greek: κυνισμός) is a school of thought in ancient Greek philosophy, originating in the Classical period and extending into the Hellenistic and Roman Imperial periods.
List of Cynic philosophers - Wikipedia
This is a list of Cynic philosophers, ordered (roughly) by date. The criteria for inclusion in this list is fairly mild. See also Category:Cynic philosophers. Pupil of Socrates. Laid down the principles of Cynic philosophy. Cynic philosopher. Became the archetypal Cynic. Pupil of Diogenes. Travelled with Alexander the Great.
犬儒主义 - 维基百科，自由的百科全书
犬儒主義 （古希臘語： Κυνισμός，英語： Cynicism）（又稱“ 犬儒學派 ”、“ 昔尼克主义（学派） ”或“ 西尼克主义（学派） ”）是 古希臘哲學 的一个学派，信奉犬儒主义并将其实践者被稱為 犬儒 （古希臘語： Κυνικός， 拉丁語： Cynicus，英語： Cynic）。 [2][3] 对于犬儒来说，生活的目的是活在 美德 中并符合 自然。 犬儒认为人是 理性 动物，可以通过严格训练并按照自然來幸福地生活，同时应该摒弃财富、权力、名利等傳統欲望，甚至可以在公共场合公然蔑视傳統規範，转而 …
Cynics - Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy
Cynicism originates in the philosophical schools of ancient Greece that claim a Socratic lineage. To call the Cynics a “school” though, immediately raises a difficulty for so unconventional and anti-theoretical a group.
Cynic | Skepticism, Asceticism & Hedonism | Britannica
Cynic, member of a Greek philosophical sect that flourished from the 4th century bce to well into the Common Era, distinguished as much for its unconventional way of life as for its rejection of traditional social and political arrangements, professing instead a …
Category:Cynic philosophers - Wikipedia
The Cynic movement was a core part of the post-Socratic ancient Western philosophy. It was characterized by an emotional detachment from the external world.
Ancient Cynicism: Rejecting Civilization and Returning to Nature
2023年7月26日 · Cynic philosophers were easy to recognize in the ancient world. They had three main identifiers. First, they wore a tribōn, a threadbare cloak. It served not only as a garment but also as something to sleep on and in, as they had no permanent homes. Second, each carried a pēra, a pouch that contained all their material possessions. [5]
The Cynic Philosophers: From Diogenes to Julian (Penguin …
2013年2月26日 · This unique anthology draws together the writings on and by various Cynic philosophers, from founding figures Antisthenes and Diogenes of Sinope to Hipparchia, one of the few female philosophers in antiquity, and fourth-century Roman emperor Julian "the apostate."
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The Philosophy of Cynicism
2023年10月15日 · Today we’ll take a look at the core principles of the Cynic school of philosophy, its origins, and some of the most influential Cynics of the ancient world. What is Cynicism? The Cynics found their roots all the way back in the ancient Greek classical period, having been founded by a student of the great Socrates, Antisthenes.
Cynicism - Encyclopedia.com
2018年5月8日 · Ascetical philosophers who appeared first in Athens in the 4th century, b.c.; their name (οἳ κυνικοί), derived from the Greek for dog (κύων), was applied to them chiefly for their vulgar and often shameless public behavior.