Adult Diabetic Ketoacidosis - StatPearls - NCBI Bookshelf
2023年7月10日 · Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) is characterized by uncontrolled hyperglycemia, metabolic acidosis, and increased body ketone concentration. It is a life-threatening complication of diabetes and is usually seen in patients with type-1 diabetes mellitus.
Diabetic Ketoacidosis - Endotext - NCBI Bookshelf
2018年4月28日 · PATHOPHYSIOLOGY. Insulin deficiency, increased insulin counter-regulatory hormones (cortisol, glucagon, growth hormone, and catecholamines) and peripheral insulin resistance lead to hyperglycemia, dehydration, ketosis, and electrolyte imbalance which underlie the pathophysiology of DKA.
Comprehensive review of diabetic ketoacidosis: an update
This comprehensive review compiles and evaluates recurrent and dominant topics discussed in the literature regarding the epidemiology, pathophysiology, and emergent therapy for patients with diabetic ketoacidosis, a complication of type 1 diabetes (T1DM) and less frequently type 2 diabetes (T2DM).
Hyperglycemic Crises in Adults With Diabetes: A Consensus Report
2024年6月22日 · The objective of this consensus report is to provide up-to-date knowledge about the epidemiology, pathophysiology, clinical presentation, and recommendations for the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) and hyperglycemic hyperosmolar state (HHS) in adults.
Euglycemic Diabetic Ketoacidosis - StatPearls - NCBI Bookshelf
2023年1月29日 · Assess the pathophysiology involved in euglycemic diabetic ketoacidosis. Identify the associated risk factors for patients relative to euglycemic diabetic ketoacidosis. Access free multiple choice questions on this topic.
DKA is a life-threatening complication of diabetes caused by a lack of insulin, leading to hyperglycemia, ketosis, and metabolic acidosis. Occurs primarily in type 1 diabetes but can also occur in type 2 under certain stress conditions (infection, trauma, etc.). Diabetes/hyperglycemia: Glucose ≥200 mg/dL (11.1 mmol/L) OR prior history of diabetes.
Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA), also known as diabetic acidosis or diabetic coma, is a severe complication of diabetes mellitus (DM; Michel, 2011). More commonly seen in patients with type 1...
Euglycemic diabetic ketoacidosis: A missed diagnosis - PMC
The pathophysiology of euglycemic DKA involves a relative or absolute carbohydrate deficit, milder degree of insulin deficiency or resistance and increased glucagon/insulin ratio.
Pathophysiology of DKA Figure 1: Pathophysiology of diabetic ketoacidosis. DKA is the result of a critical relative or absolute deficiency of insulin, resulting in intracellular starvation of insulin-dependent tissues (muscle, liver, adipose), stimulating the release of the counter-regulatory hormones glucagon, catecholamines, cortisol,
We pre-sent the epidemiology, pathophysiology, precipitating causes, clinical presentation, acute management, com-plications, and prevention of these disorders. In addition, we review some of the controversies and observed pitfalls in the management of these patients.
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