The European army or European Defence Force (EDF) are terms for a hypothetical army of the European Union that would supersede the Common Security and Defence Policy and would …

There are two categories of EU multinational forces: ones that have been established intergovernmentally and made available to the CSDP through Article 42(3) of the Treaty on …

2024年5月29日 · Critics of the EU have long claimed that the bloc has created a joint army or soon will, citing calls from pro-European voices who want an ever-closer union. The Cube …

2019年6月24日 · The EU has strengthened cooperation with Nato on projects across seven areas including cybersecurity, joint exercises and counter-terrorism. A plan to facilitate military …

6 天之前 · THE HAGUE, Netherlands — European Union leaders have wrapped up a busy week for defense, ... ($866 billion) in European military spending, though some political fissures …

2025年2月28日 · The European Union has allocated €16.4 billion (in current prices) to security- and defence-related activities under the multiannual financial framework (MFF) 2021-2027. …

2021年9月25日 · Ultimately, a distinct European army is still not a reality due to the lack of a common strategic culture and the political will among Member States. However, the bloc …

2025年2月28日 · Any EU defense proposal, however narrow, would lead to overstated accusations that this was a stealth EU effort to create an army. German defense analyst, …

While there is no EU army and defence remains exclusively a matter for member states, the EU has taken big steps to boost defence cooperation in the past few years. Since 2016, there has …

Enhancing European readiness for worst-case scenarios, by improving military mobility, stockpiling, and fostering operational cooperation across the EU. Investing in European …