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  1. Foramen ovale (heart) - Wikipedia

    • A fetus receives oxygen not from its lungs, but from the mother's oxygen-rich blood via the placenta. Oxygenated blood from the placenta travels through the umbilical cord to the right atrium of the fetal heart. As the fetal lungs are non-functional at this time, the blood bypasses them through two cardiac shunts. The first is the foramen ovale (the valve present between t… 展开

    Overview

    In the fetal heart, the foramen ovale , also foramen Botalli or the ostium secundum of Born, allows blood to … 展开

    Development

    The foramen ovale (from Latin 'oval hole') forms in the late fourth week of gestation, as a small passageway between the septum secundum and the ostium secundum. Initially the atria are separated from one another by the … 展开

    Clinical significance

    In about 25% of adults the foramen ovale does not close completely, but remains as a small patent foramen ovale ("PFO"). In most of these individuals, the PFO causes no problems and remains undetected throughout life. … 展开

     
  1. The foramen ovale is an aperture in the muscular tissue between the left and right atrium that allows blood to cross the atria and bypass pulmonary circulation during fetal development.
    www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK545203/
    The foramen ovale (or ovalis) is the opening in the interatrial septum in the fetal heart that allows blood to bypass the right ventricle and non-ventilated lungs, shunted from the right atrium to ...
    radiopaedia.org/articles/foramen-ovale-cardiac-1
    The foramen ovale is a small hole in the fetal heart, located between the right and left atria (upper chambers). Normally, the opening closes when the infant takes his or her first breath.
    www.loyolamedicine.org/services/heart-and-vascul…
    The foramen ovale creates a shunt between the right atrium and the left atrium so oxygenated blood from the placenta can move to the left atrium.
    teachmephysiology.com/reproductive-system/fetal …
    The foramen ovale is an opening in the interatrial septum that allows blood to flow from the right atrium to the left atrium.
    open.oregonstate.education/aandp/chapter/20-6-d…
  2. Anatomy, Thorax, Heart Foramen Ovale - StatPearls

    2023年7月24日 · The foramen ovale is an opening or shunt in the heart tissue allowing blood to flow from the right atrium to the left atrium during fetal …

    • 已发布: 2023/07/24
  3. Fetal Circulation - American Heart Association

  4. Fetal circulation: Circulation of blood in the fetus

    2023年5月25日 · Patent foramen ovale-The shunting of blood from the right side to the left side of the heart also occurs through the foramen ovale (the ostium secundum in the septum primum). If the foramen fails to close at birth, the …

  5. FORAMEN OVALE - fetal ultrasound

  6. Foramen ovale (cardiac) | Radiology Reference Article

  7. Physiology, Fetal Circulation - StatPearls - NCBI Bookshelf

    2023年4月26日 · Fetal circulation bypasses the lungs via a shunt known as the ductus arteriosus; the liver is also bypassed via the ductus venosus, and blood can travel from the right atrium to the left atrium via the foramen ovale. Normal …

  8. Diagnosis and management of restricted or closed …

    The incidence of foramen ovale restriction or closure is greater in fetuses with congenital heart defects (CHDs) and obligate atrial shunting and/or left atrial hypertension. Foramen ovale restriction or closure in fetuses with CHD can …

  9. Fetal Circulation - Shunts - Fetal Haemoglobin

    2024年2月12日 · The foramen ovale creates a shunt between the right atrium and the left atrium so oxygenated blood from the placenta can move to the left atrium. This allows for the oxygenated blood to pass through the left ventricle and into …

  10. Patent Foramen Ovale - The Texas Heart Institute

    Instead of the lungs supplying the oxygen-rich blood the fetus needs, the fetal heart has an opening between the upper chambers (the right and left atria) called the foramen ovale. The foramen ovale lets blood flow directly from the right …