Of the 45 men who have served as president of the United States, 31 had prior military service, and 14 had none. Their service ranks range from private in a state militia to general of the army.

World War II shaped conversations on the future of service including universal military training and conscription. Top Image: President Franklin D. Roosevelt signs the Selective Training and Service Acto of 1940, creating the first peacetime draft. Image courtesy of …

The dire reality Roosevelt envisioned in 1914 had come to pass as U-boats sunk hundreds of Allied ships. Congress passed a declaration of war on April 6, 1917. Once at war, FDR set about stopping the U-boat menace, advocating for vast anti-submarine minefields in the North Sea.

Following the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941, Roosevelt obtained a declaration of war on Japan. When in turn, Japan's Axis partners, Nazi Germany and Italy, declared war on the U.S. on December 11, 1941, he secured additional declarations of war from the United States Congress.

Roosevelt exercised his powers as Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces, a role he actively carried out. He worked with and through his military advisers, overriding them when necessary, and took an active role in choosing the principal field commanders and in making decisions regarding wartime strategy.

2019年4月13日 · Franklin Delano Roosevelt (/ˈroʊzəvɛlt/ ROH-zə-velt or /ˈroʊzəvəlt/ ROH-zə-vəlt; January 30, 1882 — April 12, 1945), commonly known by his initials, FDR, 32nd President of the United States (1933–1945), served for 12 years and four terms until his death in 1945, the only president ever to do so...

2024年4月18日 · Yes, Franklin D. Roosevelt served as Assistant Secretary of the Navy from 1913 to 1920, giving him significant military experience. 1. What was Franklin D. Roosevelt’s role in the military?

Roosevelt wanted to enter military service following the United States` entry into World War I in April 1917, but Daniels persuaded him to stay on. Roosevelt tackled numerous wartime projects. In 1918, he toured European battlefields and consulted with military leaders.

The Selective Training and Service Act of 1940, signed into law by President Franklin D. Roosevelt, created the country’s first peacetime draft. With Europe already engulfed in World War II and Japan making threatening moves in the Pacific, Roosevelt wanted to strengthen the unprepared U.S. armed forces.