Gallicanism is a group of religious opinions that was for some time peculiar to the Catholic Church in France. These opinions were in opposition to the ideas which were called ultramontane, [3] which means "across the mountains" (the Alps).

加利刚主义Gallicanism不是一种单一的 思想，而是一套包含整个 神学 及 政治理论 、 管理 及 法律 实施、以及宗教情绪的复合体。 风行于 法国，为时甚久。 从中古时代后期直到法国革命为止，加利刚主义与某种法国天主教会的自我肯定不可分离。 在多样的加利刚主义中，大致上仍可以发现它们的共同特色：法王在世俗事务上的独立性。 大公会议相对于教宗的优越性。 以古法典为名，法王与法国圣职联合以限制教宗对国家内政的干预。 总言之，那是一种甚富法国特色的反罗马 …

The Gallican Rite is a historical form of Christian liturgy and other ritual practices in Western Christianity. It is not a single liturgical rite but rather several Latin liturgical rites that developed within the Latin Church, which comprised the majority use of most of Western Christianity for the greater part of the 1st millennium AD.

Gallicanism, a complex of French ecclesiastical and political doctrines and practices advocating restriction of papal power; it characterized the life of the Roman Catholic Church in France at certain periods.

高卢派教会指法国天主教会内的王权派。 15世纪起，由于法国国王反对罗马教皇对法国教会的控制，在法国天主教会内部形成王权派和教权派。 王权派主张保护法国教会对罗马教廷的独立自主，限制罗马教皇的权力，被称为高卢派，其主张被称为“高卢主义” (Gallicanism)。 两派斗争激烈，几至决裂。 1870年第一次梵蒂冈公会议谴责高卢派的主张和学说，同时留给法国教会一定程度的独立自主，如在选举主教时有提名权，法国教会可继续举行自己的高卢礼仪等，两派始告妥协。 …

Le gallicanisme est une doctrine religieuse et politique française, mise en place sous l' Ancien Régime, qui cherche à organiser l' Église catholique du royaume de France, de façon autonome par rapport au pape.

Gallicanism.—This term is used to designate a certain group of religious opinions for some time peculiar to the Church of France, or Gallican Church, and the th...

2018年5月29日 · The term "Gallicanism," coined in the early nineteenth century, defines a conception of church-state relations that developed in early modern France and subsequently influenced other European countries.

gallican，英语单词，主要用作名词、形容词，作名词时译为“教宗权制限主义者；法国天主教徒”，作形容词时译为“教宗权制限主义派的”。

Gallicanism , French eccelesiastical and government policies designed to restrict the papacy’s power. It affirmed the independence of the French king in the temporal realm, the superiority of an ecumenical council over the pope, and the union of king and clergy to limit the intervention of the pope within France.