Genitourinary tract infections can be broadly classified into a) urinary tract infections (UTI) including cystitis, pyelonephritis and prostatitis; and b) genital tract infections including urethritis, cervicitis, epididymitis, genital ulcerative diseases, endometritis, and pelvic inflammatory disease.

Most infections involve the lower urinary tract — the bladder and the urethra. Women are at greater risk of developing a UTI than are men. If an infection is limited to the bladder, it can be painful and annoying. But serious health problems can result if a UTI spreads to the kidneys.

2023年4月13日 · Genitourinary disorders are conditions that affect the genitourinary system, which includes the urinary and reproductive systems. Some are congenital, and others are acquired later in life.

Ongoing infection of the upper genital tract leads to infertility, ectopic pregnancies and chronic pelvic pain. In men, genital infection may cause urethral discharge, pain on voiding, and painful scrotal swellings.

2024年1月5日 · Bacterial urinary tract infections (UTIs) can involve the urethra, prostate, bladder, or kidneys. Symptoms may be absent or include urinary frequency, urgency, dysuria, lower abdominal pain, and flank pain.

genitourinary tract infections: urinary tract infection Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are the most common infections seen in outpatient practice. Clinicians must understand the different types of UTIs and know how to diagnose and treat them.

Bacterial infections of the genitourinary tract include uncomplicated and complicated lower urinary tract infections (UTIs); prostatitis; pyelonephritis; renal abscesses; epididymitis and orchitis; and vaginitis, metritis, and pyometra.

Coliform bacteria are responsible for most non-nosocomial, uncomplicated urinary tract infections, with Escherichia coli being the most common. Such infections typically are sensitive to a wide variety of orally administered antibiotics and respond quickly.

Urinary tract infections (UTIs) can be divided into upper and lower tract infections: Upper tract infections involve the kidneys ( pyelonephritis ). Lower tract infections involve the bladder ( cystitis ), urethra ( urethritis ), and prostate ( prostatitis ).

Most UTIs in children younger than 5 years are associated with congenital abnormalities of the urinary tract, such as vesicoureteral reflux or obstruction. The incidence of bacteriuria remains relatively constant in children 6–15 years of age.