Abu Nasr Muhammad al-Farabi (Arabic: أبو نصر محمد الفارابي, romanized: Abū Naṣr Muḥammad al-Fārābī; c. 870[1][G] – 14 December 950–12 January 951), [2] known in the Latin West as Alpharabius, [3][H] was an early Islamic philosopher and music theorist. [4] .

2011年4月12日 · In March 2022 the IB launched our online Diploma Programme pilot. This delivers a fully online Diploma Programme together with a small number of selected partners. Read about this pilot and our partners

Al-Farabi was the first Islamic philosopher to make a distinction between philosophy and religion. Claiming that reason, based on intellectual perception, was superior to revelation and imagination, he gave precedence to philosophy as a source of truth and guidance in the practical aspects of life, such as politics and sociology.

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2024年9月24日 · Imagine a scholar walking the streets of Baghdad in the 10th century, his mind a treasure trove of knowledge. This was Al-Farabi, a man destined to change the course of philosophy. But who was this great man and why is he known as the second teacher? Al Farabi was born in what is now Kazakhstan.

1999年12月15日 · When major Arabic biographers came to write comprehensive entries on Fārābī in the 6th-7th/12th-13th centuries, the period of the greatest expansion of philosophical studies in Islamic lands, there was very little specific information on hand; this allowed for their acceptance of invented stories about his life which range from benign extrapolat...

2016年7月15日 · His huge Kitāb al-musiqā al-kabīr or Great Book of Music is the most important medieval musical treatise in Islamic lands and also includes sophisticated philosophical sections. Beginning in the 1980s, much has happened in Farabian scholarship.

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From the publisher: This volume presents four of Alfarabi’s most important texts, making his political thought available to classicists, medievalists, and scholars of religion and Byzantine and Middle Eastern studies. In a clear prose translation by… More. Part one found in: Classical Arabic Philosophy: An Anthology of Sources. Trans.