The gods in the Iliad, as in most Greek mythology, heavily influenced events as they unfolded. While Zeus, the king of the gods, remained neutral, several lesser gods and goddesses chose sides, championing either Greek or Trojan causes.

Divine intervention plays a pivotal role in “The Iliad,” as the gods frequently intervene in the lives of mortals, shaping events and outcomes. This article aims to explore the intricate relationship between gods and mortals, examining how divine actions affect the narrative and the characters within it.

The role of the gods in The Iliad is integral to the narrative, shaping events and influencing characters in profound ways. Their interventions, motivations, and the dynamics of divine-human relationships create a rich tapestry that explores the themes of fate, free will, and morality.

This article aims to delve into the role of the gods in The Iliad, examining their characteristics, interventions, relationships with mortals, and the moral complexities that arise from their influence.

In the Iliad, pain and suffering are supposed to be the preserve of mankind rather than the gods. The most common descriptors for the gods in the Iliad include 'deathless', 'blessed and 'everlasting'. Men, by contrast, are 'wretched'. In Book 24, after Achilles and Priam weep for