
淋巴细胞的信号传导(上) - 知乎专栏
Syk是BCR信号通路的关键激酶,含有两个SH2结构域,正好识别ITAM上的两个pTyr,能识别并磷酸化下游的多种蛋白,同时自身也能被磷酸化。 CD19/CD21/CD81复合物又被称为B细胞辅助受体(B cell co-receptor),功能和T细胞的CD4/CD8类似。
Immunoreceptor tyrosine-based activation motif - Wikipedia
An immunoreceptor tyrosine-based activation motif (ITAM) is a conserved sequence of four amino acids that is repeated twice in the cytoplasmic tails of non-catalytic tyrosine-phosphorylated receptors, cell-surface proteins found mainly on immune cells. [1]
ITAMs versus ITIMs: striking a balance during cell regulation
In this Perspective, we review the molecular interactions of ITAM- and ITIM-bearing proteins and consider their importance in regulating the outcome of immune cell stimulation by antigens.
ITAM - 百度百科
生物学中,ITAM是免疫受体酪氨酸激活基序(Immunoreceptor tyrosine-based activation motif)的英文缩写,基本组成是:YXXL/V,活化受体与相应配体结合后,在细胞膜相连的一类蛋白酪氨酸激酶PTK的作用下,其酪氨酸被磷酸化,进一步招募胞内游离的其他蛋白激酶或衔接 ...
免疫受体酪氨酸活化基序 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书
免疫受体酪氨酸活化基序 (英語: immunoreceptor tyrosine-based activation motif,缩写 ITAM)是一个由十多个 氨基酸 构成的保守序列,常出现在 免疫系统 某些细胞的 跨膜蛋白 的 胞内区。
免疫受体酪氨酸抑制基序 - 百度百科
ITIM即免疫受体酪氨酸抑制基序,主要存在于某些抑制性受体分子胞内部分,与ITAM不同,ITIM中的酪氨酸发生磷酸化后,可被PTP分子上的 SH2结构域 所结合,从而招募PTP并使之活化,起到抑制PTK参与的激活信号转导通路作用。
ITIM和ITAM - 百度文库
(1)ITIM是免疫受体酪氨酸抑制基序的英文缩写,基本组成是:I (异亮)/V (缬)XY (酪)XXL (亮),其酪氨酸被磷酸化后,可招募蛋白酪氨酸磷酸酶 (PTP),并使之活化,PTK参与的激活信号转导通路即被截断.活化T细胞表达的CTLA-4,胞浆中有ITIM,当B7与CTLA-4结合时给予已活化T细胞抑制 ...
The many faces of ITAMs: Trends in Immunology - Cell Press
Innate and adaptive immune responses are regulated by receptors that signal through immunoreceptor tyrosine-based activation motifs (ITAMs). The molecular basis of ITAM signaling has been extensively characterized and serves as a …
Immunoreceptor tyrosine-based inhibitory motif (ITIM)-mediated ...
2013年4月16日 · Using platelet endothelial cell adhesion molecule 1 (PECAM-1) as a prototypical ITIM-bearing receptor, we demonstrate that initiation of inhibitory signaling occurs via a novel, sequential process in which Src family kinases phosphorylate the C-terminal ITIM, thereby enabling phosphorylation of the N-terminal ITIM of PECAM-1 by other Src ...
一文读懂经典共刺激信号通路机制 - 知乎
CD28与CD80/CD86结合,在Src蛋白酪氨酸激酶(Src PTK)作用下,CD28跨膜分子胞内段的酪氨酸信号模体(ITAM)(其基序是YMNM)发生磷酸化,pYMNM进一步招募和激活PI3激酶(PI3K)二聚体分子,参与磷酸肌醇代谢,三磷酸磷脂酰肌醇(PIP3)可借助激酶PDK,活化磷脂 …