2005年1月1日 · Due to the low resistivity and high transmissivity to visible light, indium tin oxide (ITO) thin films have been commonly applied in optoelectronic devices, such as solar cells and flat panel displays.

2016年11月18日 · In this work, we purpose to investigate the electrochemical reduction of ITO electrode in dry organic solvent. The cathodic polarization of ITO in acetonitrile solution containing sodium iodide...

2022年2月10日 · X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) surface analysis was obtained using a Shimadzu Kratos supra XPS analyzer. XPS spectra were measured with a monochromatic Al Kα (1486.71 eV) X-ray source, operating at 10 kV and 10 mA in the vacuum about 10 −8 Torr.

2011年4月14日 · X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) was used to characterize the work function and surface composition of the Cl-ITO electrode. The secondary electron cut-off of Cl-ITO as a function of increasing UV treatment time from 0 to 10 min monotonically shifted to lower binding energy, indicating an increase in work function ( Fig. 1A ).

ITO films are grown by RF sputtering of indium/tin target with weight proportion 95:5 in oxygen environment. The ITO films have been characterized by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy...

Extensive x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) analyses were employed to gain insight into the concentration of ionized impurities, demonstrating a strong correlation between the oxygen vacancy concentration and the carrier density in ITO films as …

Download scientific diagram | XPS spectra of pristine ITO-coated glass substrates (provided by Kintec): (a) O 1s spectrum, (b) In 3d 5/2 spectrum, (c) Sn 3d 5/2 spectrum, and (d) valence-band...

2016年11月28日 · Extensive x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) analyses were employed to gain insight into the concentration of ionized impurities, demonstrating a strong correlation between the oxygen vacancy concentration and the carrier density in ITO films as a function of sputtering O2 partial pressure.

Origin of unexpected defect engineered room-temperature ferromagnetism observed in tin-doped indium oxide (ITO) nanostructures (Nanowires, Nano-combs) and nanocrystalline thin films...

2000年6月1日 · Using photoelectron spectroscopy (UPS/XPS), we have determined the work function of the bare ITO substrate and of TPD films deposited onto the ITO with stepwise increasing thickness. (TPD is one of the standard hole transport materials used for OLEDs.)