Jizya (Arabic: جِزْيَة, romanized: jizya), or jizyah, [1] is a type of taxation historically levied on non-Muslim subjects of a state governed by Islamic law. [2] The Quran and hadiths mention jizya without specifying its rate or amount, [3] and the application of jizya varied in the course of Islamic history. However, scholars largely ...

吉兹亚 （阿拉伯语： جزية， 罗马化：jizya）是一种曾经在 伊斯兰国家 向非 穆斯林 人民（齐米）实施的 人头税， [1] 征税对象，通常是有体力当兵及有财力缴税的成年男子，不包括奴隶。 《古兰经》第9章29节说：“当抵抗不信真主和末日，不遵真主及其使者的戒律，不奉真教的人，即 曾受天经的人，你们要与他们战斗，直到他们依照自己的能力，规规矩矩地交纳丁税。 穆斯林统治者容许缴纳了吉兹亚税的非穆斯林居民继续信仰其原有宗教，而非穆斯林也不需服兵役及不需缴交 …

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吉兹亚（阿拉伯语：جزية‎）是一种曾经在伊斯兰国家向非穆斯林人民实施的人头税，征税对象是有体力当兵及有财力缴税的成年男子，不包括奴隶。

2014年6月28日 · Jizyah is derived from جَزاَء and refers to the money taken from the non-Muslims, who are under the protection of the Islamic government. It has been named so because it is paid by the non-Muslims to the Islamic government as recompense for the protection granted to them with respect to their lives and properties (as

伊斯兰教兴起初期，阿拉伯帝国向“新领土”上的犹太教徒、基督教徒和萨比教徒（即“圣约翰派的基督教徒”）等征收的附加税。 阿拉伯语的音译，“人丁税”或“人头税”之意。

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2024年11月4日 · Under Islamic law, jizya or jizyah (Arabic: جزية‎ ǧizyah IPA:? [dʒizja]; Ottoman Turkish: cizye; both derived from Pahlavi and possibly from Aramaic gaziyat [1]) is a per capita tax levied on a section of an Islamic state 's non- Muslim citizens, who meet certain criteria.

In states ruled by Islamic law, jizya or jizyah (Arabic: جزْية; Ottoman Turkish: cizye) was a per capita tax imposed on able bodied Dhimmi (protected non - Muslim) men of military age. The tax was not supposed to be levied on slaves, women, children, monks, the old, the sick, hermits and the poor, though these provisions were abandoned in ...