Visceral leishmaniasis (VL), also called kala-azar, is a serious form of the disease caused by specific types of Leishmania. It affects your internal organs, like your spleen and liver. Symptoms sometimes take a few months or a year or more to develop after an infected fly bites you. VL can cause severe disease quickly. It’s fatal if left ...

2023年1月12日 · Visceral leishmaniasis (VL), also known as kala-azar, is fatal if left untreated in over 95% of cases. It is characterized by irregular bouts of fever, weight loss, enlargement of the spleen and liver, and anaemia. Most cases occur in Brazil, east Africa and India.

Signs and symptoms include fever, weight loss, fatigue, anemia, and substantial swelling of the liver and spleen. Of particular concern, according to the World Health Organization (WHO), is the emerging problem of HIV /VL co-infection. [4]

Visceral leishmaniasis, the most severe form of leishmaniasis also known as kala-azar, is a life-threatening disease caused by Leishmania parasites which are transmitted by female sandflies. Visceral leishmaniasis causes fever, weight loss, spleen and liver enlargement, and, if …

2023年9月13日 · Some common early warning signs include: Fever: Recurrent and prolonged fever, often accompanied by chills and sweating, is one of the hallmark symptoms of Kala-azar. Fatigue: Profound weakness and fatigue are common and can significantly affect daily life. Weight Loss: Unexplained weight loss is a common complaint among Kala-azar patients.

Kala-Azar Symptoms. Loss of interest and desire for everything, pale appearance, loss of weight with weakness. Abnormal enlargement of the spleen, usually nontender and soft. Dry, skin and scaly skin of hands, abdomen, feet and face gives the …

Symptoms of kala-azar include prolonged fever, weight loss, enlarged spleen and liver, and anemia. How is kala-azar diagnosed? Kala-azar is diagnosed through blood tests to detect the presence of the parasite or antibodies against it.