Small bowel resection is a surgery that removes the damaged or diseased portion of your small bowel (intestine). It may be an open, robotic, or laparoscopic procedure. Sometimes it’s necessary to remove or repair tissue from nearby organs, as well.

2023年10月25日 · A small bowel resection involves removing diseased portions of the small intestine through an abdominal incision and reconnecting the remaining tissue. It is indicated to remove disease or damaged tissue caused by an intestinal tumor; an obstruction; or ulcerated, damaged, or necrotic tissue caused by Crohn disease, adhesions, or a volvulus. 1

2019年6月19日 · There are two main types of small bowel resection: open surgery or laparoscopic surgery. Open surgery requires a surgeon to make an incision in the abdomen.

Laparoscopic small bowel resection can be performed safely in the setting of benign as well as malignant disease and imparts many of the benefits of minimally invasive surgery. The affected small bowel and mesentery can be thoroughly inspected laparoscopically and bowel continuity entirely intracorporeal technique or technique.

Laparoscopic small bowel resection features insertion of a thin telescope-like instrument called a laparoscope through a small incision made at the umbilicus (belly button). The laparoscope is connected to a small video camera unit that shows the operative site on video monitors located in the operating room .

If you have laparoscopic surgery: The surgeon makes 3 to 5 small cuts (incisions) in your lower belly. A medical device called a laparoscope is inserted through one of the cuts. The scope is a thin, lighted tube with a camera on the end. It lets the surgeon see inside your belly. Other medical instruments are inserted through the other cuts.

Laparoscopic small bowel resection may be an elective or an emergency procedure. The preoperative evaluation might include blood work, urinalysis, abdominal x-rays, and an abdominal CT scan. You also may have a barium x-ray of your small bowel. If you smoke, then you should stop immediately.

Alternatively, both ends can be stapled closed and a plan made for a second-look laparotomy in 24–48 hours. In extreme situations (eg, acute mesenteric ischemia with gangrene extending from the ligament of Treitz to mid colon), the likelihood of survival is very small. This is an absolute contraindication to attempted resection and anastomosis.

2016年2月9日 · Laparoscopic Small Bowel Resection. A small bowel resection and anastomosis can be safely and effectively performed laparoscopically with improved post-operative recovery of activity and diet, shorter length of stay, and improved pain control [10, 11].

Small bowel resection (SBR) is one of the most common procedures performed by general surgeons. Frequent indications for this operation include, but are not limited to, partial small bowel obstruction due to adhesions, inflammatory bowel disease, and tumors.