3月23日运动（英語： March 23 Movement ，缩写为M23，也被称为M23运动）是活跃于刚果民主共和国东部地区的反政府武装，其是 刚果河联盟 （ 英语 ： Congo River Alliance ） 的一部分 [8] [9] ，常与刚果民主共和国政府爆发战争，导致大量无辜人员伤亡。

The March 23 Movement (French: Mouvement du 23 mars), often abbreviated as M23 and also known as the Congolese Revolutionary Army (Armée révolutionnaire du Congo), [8] is a Congolese Tutsi -led rebel paramilitary group. [9] .

M23攻势 是指2022年3月下旬以來， 卢旺达 支持的 3月23日运动 （M23）在 北基伍省 对 刚果民主共和国武装部队 和 联合国刚果民主共和国稳定特派团 发动的攻势。 衝突导致数十万平民流离失所，并导致 刚果民主共和国 和 卢旺达 之间的紧张局势再度加剧。 2024年6月20日，卢旺达总统 保罗·卡加梅 表示，該國已准备好在必要时与刚果民主共和国作战。 [48] 2024年7月， 联合国安理会 委托的一份調查顯示，有卢旺达军事人员与 3月23日运动 合作，在剛果民主共和國當地攻 …

The M23 campaign is an ongoing series of military offensives launched by the March 23 Movement (M23), a Rwandan-backed rebel paramilitary group in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, since March 2022.

2024年8月22日 · The M23’s resurgence, which is escalating and exacerbating the humanitarian crises already faced by embattled civilians in eastern Congo, reflects contemporary tensions and rivalries between Congo and neighboring states. But it is also deeply rooted in the volatile history of the Great Lakes region, and any efforts to bring peace there must ...

2025年1月31日 · Some members of M23 and its broader political coalition have signaled that they seek regime change in Kinshasa, which is a threat that would expand the war far across the DRC. The conflict could become a full-blown regional war given Burundi’s current support for the DRC and Uganda’s alleged support for M23.

2024年8月9日 · In 2013, following international pressure and military intervention by the UN peacekeeping mission MONUSCO, the M23 was defeated militarily. Many of its fighters fled to neighboring Rwanda and Uganda. However, the group never fully disbanded, and in late 2021, it launched a renewed offensive in North Kivu.

In November 2021, the M23 rebellion resurfaced in the province of North Kivu, in the east of the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC). Since then, it has displaced around 1.7 million people, exacerbating the humanitarian crisis. Although dozens of other armed groups are fighting in the country, the M23 has become

2025年1月28日 · In 2013, after Rwanda stopped funding the group under intense international pressure, the Congolese Army and U.N. peacekeepers defeated M23. It has been on the offensive ever since it re-emerged in 2021. What’s new this time? Experts see a few major differences from M23’s 2012 offensive.

2025年3月20日 · M23 is a Rwandan-backed and Rwandan-controlled rebel group that has made significant gains against the Congolese army and consolidated control over significant portions of eastern DRC's North Kivu region since 2021.