
甘露糖-6-磷酸 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书
甘露糖-6-磷酸 (英語: Mannose-6-phosphate,縮寫 M6P)是一个在 免疫系统 中与 凝集素 结合的分子,M6P可由 磷酸甘露糖异构酶 (英语:mannose phosphate isomerase) 转化为 果糖-6-磷酸。
Engineering substrate specificity of HAD phosphatases and …
2022年6月23日 · Among those beneficial mutations, mutation S126D increased the glucose proportion (P G) to 76%, altered the preference from M6P of WT to G6P, and improved its specificity to G6P over F6P...
信号肽与新生肽链的运输和加工(三) - 知乎专栏
经典的溶酶体定位标签是 甘露糖6-磷酸 (m6p)。这需要蛋白质中具有特定序列(asn-x-ser / thr),经内质网和高尔基体连续加工修饰产生。m6p由甘露糖受体( mpr )识别。mpr有两种类型(cd-mpr和ci-mpr),共同参与溶酶体蛋白的运输过程。
Mannose 6-phosphate receptor targeting and its applications in …
The cation-independent mannose 6-phosphate receptor is a multifunctional protein which binds at the cell surface to two distinct classes of ligands, the mannose 6-phosphate (M6P) bearing proteins and IGF-II. Its major function is to bind and ...
Targeted analysis of sugar phosphates from glycolysis pathway by ...
2022年8月15日 · The three critical sugar monophosphates (F6P, M6P, and G6P) as well as other SPx were taken for further optimization by column head focusing approach. One hundred % aqueous was held for 1 min, 2 min, and 3 min followed by identical gradient as before.
Mannose 6-phosphate receptors: new twists in the tale
2003年3月1日 · The two mannose 6-phosphate (M6P) receptors were identified because of their ability to bind M6P-containing soluble acid hydrolases in the Golgi and transport them to the endosomal–lysosomal...
Science | 溶酶体酶转运因子 LYSET - Med - 健康界
2023年3月7日 · 高尔基体转运过程中,M6P 修饰的形成是溶酶体生物发生的重要标志。M6P 基团的加入,第一步由 GlcNac-1-磷酸转移酶 (GNPT;GlcNAc-1) 完成,第二步由 M6P 揭示酶 (UCE) 完成。
含 6-磷酸甘露糖 (M6P) 的糖蛋白配体的化学酶合成和受体结合揭示了 M6P …
6-磷酸甘露糖 (M6P) 末端寡糖是 M6P 受体介导的将新合成的水解酶从高尔基体靶向溶酶体的重要信号,但由于 M6P 配体受体识别的精确结构要求尚未完全了解难以获得均质的含 M6P 的糖蛋白。 我们在这里描述了携带天然 M6P 的 N-聚糖的均质磷酸糖蛋白的化学酶促合成。 该方法包括化学合成具有不同数量和位置的 M6P 部分的聚糖恶唑啉,并通过内切糖合酶将它们转移到 GlcNAc 蛋白,以提供均质的含 M6P 的糖蛋白。 还完成了两个 M6P-寡糖与环状多肽的同时连接以产生二 …
Phosphoglucose isomerase: a ketol isomerase with aldol C2 …
1993年2月15日 · With 13C NMR, phosphoglucose isomerase (PGI; D-glucose-6-phosphate ketol-isomerase, EC 5.3.1.9) is shown to produce mannose 6-phosphate (M6P) slowly from a much more rapidly catalyzed equilibrium between glucose 6-phosphate (G6P) and …
蛋白质运输到溶酶体——甘露糖-6-磷酸(M6P)标记蛋白
2024年12月19日 · m6p受体及相关酶的表达变化可作为肿瘤标志物,用于检测肿瘤的发生与进展。 特定的M6P受体抑制剂可用于研究肿瘤细胞内的蛋白降解异常。 溶酶体酸性水解酶的作用:
LYSET/TMEM251/GCAF 通过调节 6-磷酸甘露糖 (M6P) 途径对自噬 …
抽象的 脊椎动物细胞依靠 6-磷酸甘露糖 (m6p) 修饰将大多数腔内水解酶递送至溶酶体。 作为溶酶体酶的关键运输信号,M6P 生物合成途径已被彻底研究。
为什么说葡萄糖6磷酸(G6P)是各个糖代谢途径的交叉点? - 知乎
在糖酵解中,葡萄糖经 己糖激酶 催化生成6-磷酸葡糖,6-磷酸葡糖进而继续参加接下来一系列的糖酵解反应。 在 戊糖磷酸途径 中,6-磷酸葡糖是该途径的起始物,经反应生成6-磷酸果糖和3-磷酸甘油醛,从而接入糖酵解途径。 此外,还生成NADPH和5-磷酸核糖,分别参与代谢和核酸合成。 ②糖合成代谢方面:在 糖异生 中,6-磷酸葡糖在 磷酸酶 的催化下生成葡萄糖,这些生成的葡萄糖又会参与糖分解代谢,重新生成6-磷酸葡糖。 综上,6-磷酸葡糖是各个糖代谢途径的共同中间 …
Lysosome sorting of β-glucocerebrosidase by LIMP-2 is ... - Nature
2014年7月14日 · The integral membrane protein LIMP-2 has been a paradigm for mannose 6-phosphate receptor (MPR) independent lysosomal targeting, binding to β-glucocerebrosidase (β-GCase) and directing it to the...
Biosynthesis of mannose from glucose - ScienceDirect
2024年6月1日 · To minimize the byproducts formation, one mannose-6-phosphate specific phosphatase (M6PP) was identified through screening and characterization of phosphatases. Ultimately, under optimized reaction conditions, the engineered strain successfully produced mannose from glucose with a high conversion rate. Fig. 1.
Biophysical and functional properties of purified glucose-6 …
In concert with accessory transport proteins, this membrane-integrated enzyme catalyzes glucose production from glucose-6-phosphate (G6P) to support blood glucose homeostasis. Consistent with its metabolic function, dysregulation of G6PC1 gene expression contributes to diabetes, and mutations that impair phosphohydrolase activity form the ...
6磷酸甘露糖受体:故事中的新变化,Nature Reviews Molecular Cell …
越来越多的证据表明,其中一种受体可以调节细胞的生长和运动,并且它可以起到抑癌作用。 确定了两个甘露糖6-磷酸(M6P)受体,因为它们具有结合高尔基体中含M6P的可溶性酸性水解酶并将其转运至内体-溶酶体系统的能力。 在过去的十年中,我们已经开始理解这些受体的结构特征,以使它们能够完成这项工作,以及当受体穿过各种与膜结合的隔室时如何对其进行分类。 但是贩运酸性水解酶只是故事的一部分。 越来越多的证据表明,其中一种受体可以调节细胞的生长和运 …
Sugar phosphate analysis with baseline separation and soft …
2019年1月1日 · Sugar phosphates with a signal-to-noise ratio >10 (G6P, DHAP, R5P, Ru5P, and Xu5P) were used for 13 C-MFA with the 13 C-labeling data of organic acids measured by GC-EI-MS to determine quantitative flux distribution (Table S1, S4).
Mannose-6-phosphate pathway: a review on its role in lysosomal ... - PubMed
The explanation of how are the lysosomal enzymes accurately recognized and selected over many other proteins in the trans-Golgi network relies on being tagged with a unique marker: the mannose-6-phosphate (M6P) group, which is added exclusively to the N-linked oligosaccharides of lysosomal soluble hydrolases, as they pass through the cis-Golgi ...
Lysosomal Targeting Enhancement by Conjugation of …
2018年6月7日 · We constructed glyco-engineered yeast harboring a high content of mannosylphosphorylated glycans, which can be converted to M6P glycans by uncapping of the outer mannose residue. In this study,...
Amphiphilic mannose-6-phosphate glycopolypeptide-based …
Herein, for the first time, mannose-6-phosphate glycopolypeptide (M6P GP)-based bioactive and stimuli-responsive nanocarriers are reported. They are selectively taken up via receptor-mediated endocytosis, and trafficked to lysosomes where they are subsequently degraded by pH or enzymes, leading to the release of the cargo inside the lysosomes.
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