2017年11月22日 · Figure 1: Spectralis ocular coherence tomography (OCT) of the macula OD on initial presentation demonstrating the presence of a full-thickness macular hole with interstitial and subretinal fluid.

2014年5月4日 · Macular Hole, Full Thickness, Extrafoveal/Eccentric ILM peeling is sometimes done at the time of macular hole repair, epiretinal membrane removal, and retinal detachment repair. Complications can include focal retinal hemorrhages and edema.

2014年2月17日 · Differential Diagnosis diabetic macular edema pseudophakic macular edema lamellar/macular hole Coats disease retinal vein occlusion radiation retinopathy Eales disease ocular ischemic syndrome crystalline retinopathy IJFT type I and III (see table). Proliferative disease can be mistaken for choroidal neovascularization from age-related macular ...

2022年2月28日 · Additionally, other signs of trauma may be apparent in the anterior or posterior segment. These include hyphema, iridodialysis, vitreous hemorrhage, choroidal rupture, traumatic macular hole, orbital fracture, or globe rupture. The initial eye exam should therefore be carefully conducted to evaluate for other traumatic sequelae.

2011年8月30日 · Baseline visual field and SD OCT are recommended if abnormalities are present (e.g. macular lesions, glaucoma, etc) that could affect screening tests. Annual Screening: The risk of toxicity is rare in the first several years of treatment with HCQ and CQ. In the absence of major risk factors, screening can be postponed for 5 years.

This patient is a 78-year-old man with known history of high-risk non-exudative age-related macular degeneration, and full-thickness macular hole in the left eye, presented for annual follow-up.

2021年3月25日 · Patients who develop a macular hole or ERM should be managed according to the degree of visual impairment, with consideration given to the extent of injury and visual prognosis. Choroidal neovascular membranes (CNVM) may be managed with anti-vascular endothelial growth factor agents.

Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is the leading cause of blindness in elderly patients [1] and is classified as either non-exudative (i.e., dry) or exudative (i.e., wet or neovascular). The clinical manifestations of non-exudative AMD range from incidental findings of drusen to geographic atrophy causing significant vision loss, and approximately 15% of AMD patients ultimately transition ...

2013年9月9日 · While her initial symptoms were felt to be mainly due to ERM OU and lamellar hole OS, her further decrease in vision OS was thought to be the result of macular changes associated with pattern dystrophy.

Vitreoretinal traction with associated macular edema is evident in the fundus of this patient's left eye. The posterior hyaloid traction edema are well seen in the correlating OCT image.