Mercury (element) - Wikipedia
The symbol for the planet Mercury (☿) has been used since ancient times to represent the element. Hg is the modern chemical symbol for mercury. [28] It is an abbreviation of hydrargyrum, a romanized form of the ancient Greek name for mercury, ὑδράργυρος (hydrargyros).
Mercury | History, Uses, Facts, Physical & Chemical Characteristics
Mercury is a chemical element with symbol Hg and atomic number 80. It is commonly known as quicksilver and was formerly named hydrargyrum. Mercury can be rightly considered as one of the elements with most ancient existence, and its discovery dates back to around 1500 B.C [1].
Mercury | Definition, Uses, Density, & Facts | Britannica
2025年1月14日 · The name mercury originated in 6th-century alchemy, in which the symbol of the planet was used to represent the metal; the chemical symbol Hg derives from the Latin hydrargyrum, “liquid silver.” Although its toxicity was recognized at an early date, its main application was for medical purposes.
10 Interesting Facts About Mercury (Element) - ThoughtCo
2020年11月17日 · The modern element symbol for mercury is Hg, which is the symbol for another name for mercury: hydrargyrum. Hydrargyrum comes from Greek words for "water-silver" (hydr-means water, argyros means silver). Mercury is a very rare element in the Earth's crust.
Mercury Element Facts (Hg or Atomic Number 80) - Science …
2020年7月30日 · Fast Facts: The Element Mercury. Element Name: Mercury; Element Symbol: Hg; Atomic Number: 80; Atomic Weight: 200.592; Classification: Transition Metal or Post-Transition Metal; State of Matter: Liquid; Name Origin: The symbol Hg comes from the name hydrargyrum, which means “water-silver.”
Mercury (element) - Simple English Wikipedia, the free …
Its symbol on the periodic table is Hg, and its atomic number is 80. Its atomic mass is 200.59. The symbol Hg stands for its Latinized Greek name hydrargyrum, meaning watery or liquid silver. No one has the credit for finding mercury. It was known in ancient times. Mercury was found in Egyptian tombs that are from 1500 BC. [2]
Mercury Facts - Periodic Table of the Elements - ThoughtCo
2019年7月3日 · Mercury is the only metallic element that is a liquid at room temperature. This dense metal is atomic number 80 with element symbol Hg. This collection of mercury facts includes atomic data, the electron configuration, chemical …
WebElements Periodic Table » Mercury » historical information
Origin of name: named after the planet "Mercury" (the origin of the symbol Hg is the Latin word "hydrargyrum" meaning "liquid silver").
Mercury - Rausser College of Natural Resources
The chemical element mercury is a shiny metallic liquid. Its chemical symbol, Hg, is derived from the Greek word hydrargyrum, meaning "liquid silver," or "quick silver." Although now obsolete, the word quicksilver has long been used as a synonym for mercury.
Mercury Definition, Facts, Symbol, Discovery, Property, Uses
Mercury (pronunciation: MER-kyoo-ree) is a heavy, silvery element belonging to the family of transition metals in the periodic table and represented by the chemical symbol Hg [1, 2, 3]. It is the only metal that exists in its liquid form at standard temperature and pressure conditions [4] .
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