Muqarnas (Arabic: مقرنص), also known in Iberian architecture as Mocárabe (from Arabic: مقربص, romanized: muqarbaṣ), is a form of three-dimensional decoration in Islamic architecture in which rows or tiers of niche-like elements are projected over others below. [1]

2022年10月28日 · Muqarnas is a three-dimensional architectural decorative element that flourished in its most complete form mainly during the Islamic period and is most pervasively used in domes and semi-domes. One of the key features of this mesmerizing element is its geometry which still remains a mystery and is a subject that required a deeper study by ...

In its simplest form, the muqarnas can be described as layers of superimposed niches that link or decorate two surfaces. Muqarnas domes, vaults, niches and decorative friezes are found in different construction materials including brick, stone, wood and stucco, all over the Muslim world.

穆卡纳斯（Muqarnas）是伊斯兰建筑中的一种装饰拱顶形式，“将斜角或冲天或几何形状的几何细分成许多微型斜角，产生一种细胞结构”，有时也称为“蜂窝”拱顶。

2020年4月27日 · Muqarnas can now be found in many notable historical and some modern buildings. They can either be carved into the structure of a wall and ceiling, or they can be added on and hung purely as a ...

穆喀纳斯(Muqarnas, Arab. muqarnas; muqarnas; muqarbas; Sp. mocárabes) （图一，所谓的 阿巴斯 宫殿中的穆喀纳斯拱顶， 巴格达 ，十三世纪初。 图片：Sheila S. Blair and Jonathan M. Bloom）

Muqarnas, with its intricate three-dimensional geometric patterns, holds a prominent place in Islamic architecture, capturing the imagination and admiration of beholders for centuries. Its historical origins, architectural features, symbolic meanings, and examples in iconic structures showcase its enduring significance and aesthetic appeal.

2010年9月16日 · The translation of the brick and stucco muqarnas tradition into stone was concomitant with the development of the vigorous stereotomic tradition in Aleppo that began in the last quarter of the 12th century, and stone muqarnas became one of the hallmarks of architecture in Syria and Egypt under the Ayyubid (reg 1169–1260) and Mamluk (reg 1250 ...

The muqarnas, a Muslim variety of stalactite vault, is a primary characteristic of Islamic architecture. Developed during the mid-tenth century in both northeastern Iran and central North Africa, two ends of the sprawling expanse that constituted the Dar al-Islam , the muqarnas, with its honeycomb texture, became a common feature in palaces and ...

Muqarnas 是伊斯兰建筑的一个显着特征，由一个复杂的装饰性拱形壁龛系统组成，形成一个三维蜂窝状图案。 Muqarnas 广泛用于伊斯兰建筑，在天花板、圆顶和建筑物的其他表面上创造复杂且视觉上引人注目的装饰元素。