
Positive End-Expiratory Pressure - StatPearls - NCBI Bookshelf
2023年8月14日 · Positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) is the positive pressure that will remain in the airways at the end of the respiratory cycle (end of exhalation) that is greater than the atmospheric pressure in mechanically ventilated patients.
Effects of elevated positive end-expiratory pressure on …
During MV, positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) is used to maintain small airway patency and mitigate alveolar damage. We tested the hypothesis that increased intrathoracic pressure with high levels of PEEP would increase diaphragm vascular resistance and decrease perfusion.
<br>急性呼吸衰竭中通气诱发的急性肾损伤:PEEP 水平重要 …
2025年3月21日 · One of the key parameters of MV is the level of positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP), which helps to maintain an adequate lung functional volume. However, the optimal level of PEEP remains controversial.
Ventilation-induced acute kidney injury in acute respiratory failure ...
2025年3月21日 · Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality among critically ill patients, and mechanical ventilation (MV) plays a critical role in its management. One of the key parameters of MV is the level of positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP), which helps to maintain an adequate lung functional volume. However, the optimal level of PEEP remains ...
Ventilation-induced acute kidney injury in acute respiratory failure ...
2025年3月21日 · Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality among critically ill patients, and mechanical ventilation (MV) plays a critical role in its management. One of the key parameters of MV is the level of positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP), which helps to mai …
PEEP application during mechanical ventilation contributes to …
2023年2月13日 · Background: Positive end-expiratory airway pressure (PEEP) is a potent component of management for patients receiving mechanical ventilation (MV). However, PEEP may cause the development of diaphragm remodeling, making it difficult for patients to be weaned from MV. The current study aimed to explore the role of PEEP in VIDD.
Model-based PEEP optimisation in mechanical ventilation
2011年12月23日 · Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) patients require mechanical ventilation (MV) for breathing support. Patient-specific PEEP is encouraged for treating different patients but there is no well established method in optimal PEEP selection. A study of 10 patients diagnosed with ALI/ARDS whom underwent recruitment manoeuvre is carried out.
High versus low positive end‐expiratory pressure (PEEP) levels for ...
PEEP is pressure in the lungs (alveolar pressure) at the end of each breath (expiration). In mechanically ventilated patients, PEEP works against passive emptying of the lung and collapse of air sacs (alveoli). Collapse of air sacs can lead to incomplete inflation of the lung on the next breath and reduced oxygenation.
Effects of elevated positive end-expiratory pressure on …
2020年9月1日 · During MV, positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) is used to maintain small airway patency and mitigate alveolar damage. We tested the hypothesis that increased intrathoracic pressure with high levels of PEEP would increase diaphragm vascular resistance and decrease perfusion.
Mechanical Ventilation- PEEP (Positive End Expiratory Pressure
Positive end expiratory pressure (PEEP), is a pressure applied by the ventilator at the end of each breath to ensure that the alveoli are not so prone to collapse. This ‘recruits’ the closed alveoli in the sick lung and improves oxygenation. So PEEP: