Perestroika (/ ˌpɛrəˈstrɔɪkə / PERR-ə-STROY-kə; Russian: перестройка, IPA: [pʲɪrʲɪˈstrojkə] ⓘ) [1] was a political reform movement within the Communist Party of the Soviet Union (CPSU) …

Perestroika, program instituted in the Soviet Union by Mikhail Gorbachev in the mid-1980s to restructure Soviet economic and political policy.

La perestroïka [peʁɛstʁɔjka] a (en russe : перестройка [pʲ ɪ rʲ ɪ ˈstrojkə] b Écouter), littéralement « la reconstruction », est le nom donné aux réformes économiques et sociales menées par le …

2010年4月14日 · Perestroika, the series of political and economic reforms meant to revive the stagnant 1980s economy of the Soviet Union, was developed by Mikhail Gorbachev.

Washington, DC, March 11, 2015 – Thirty years ago today, in the Kremlin, the Soviet Politburo unanimously elected its youngest member, Mikhail Gorbachev, to the pinnacle of Soviet power …

2015年3月10日 · The death of Russian leader Konsantin Chernenko 30 years ago marked the start of the transformation of Russian society, and international relations, says Prof Archie Brown.

2018年5月14日 · PERESTROIKA Perestroika was the term given to the reform process launched in the Soviet Union [1] under the leadership of Mikhail Gorbachev [2] in 1985. Meaning …

2024年5月23日 · Perestroika was the name for the programs that began to reform the bureaucracy and economy of the U.S.S.R. in 1987. Translated to English as “restructuring,” …

2022年8月30日 · Those two Russian words were synonymous with Mikhail Gorbachev's campaign for reforming Soviet society.

2021年6月22日 · Perestroika es el nombre con que se conoce el proceso de reestructuración implementado por el gobierno de Mijail Gorbachov a partir de 1985, el cual provocó el fin de la …