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  1. Posterior Pharyngeal Flap (PPF) is a surgery done to help correct velopharyngeal dysfunction, or VPD.
    了解详细信息:
    Posterior Pharyngeal Flap (PPF) is a surgery done to help correct velopharyngeal dysfunction, or VPD.
    www.nationwidechildrens.org/family-resources-edu…
    Posterior Pharyngeal Flap (PPF) is a surgery done to help correct velopharyngeal dysfunction (VEE lo fa RIN jee uhl dis FUNK shuhn), or VPD.
    www.nationwidechildrens.org/-/media/nch/family-re…
    Posterior pharyngeal flap surgery is the most commonly used operation to restore velopharyngeal competence (i.e., develop a functional seal between the vocal and the oral cavity), and therefore cor...
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pharyngeal_flap_surgery
  2. Posterior Pharyngeal Flap (PPF) Surgery - Nationwide Children's …

  3. Pharyngeal flap surgery - Wikipedia

  4. Posterior Pharyngeal Flaps - Plastic Surgery Key

    2020年6月6日 · Learn about the history, indications, and techniques of posterior pharyngeal flaps, a common surgical procedure to correct velopharyngeal insufficiency after cleft palate repair. This chapter also covers the evaluation, …

  5. 12 Pharyngeal Flap Surgery - Plastic Surgery Key

    2020年6月15日 · Learn about the history, indications, and technique of pharyngeal flap surgery, a common procedure to correct hypernasal speech caused by velopharyngeal insufficiency. The flap is a piece of tissue from the …

  6. Inspiration After Posterior Pharyngeal Flap Palatoplasty: A …

  7. Pediatric Pharyngeal Flap | Iowa Head and Neck Protocols

  8. Superiorly based pharyngeal flap and posterior pharyngeal wall ...

  9. Posterior pharyngeal flap and sphincter pharyngoplasty: the state …