The Resilience Scale for Adults (RSA; Friborg et al, 2003) was developed for measuring the presence of protective resources that promote adult resilience. A preliminary version of the RSA was developed in an earlier study (Hjemdal et al, 2001).

In this paper a new scale for measuring the presence of protective resources that promote adult resilience is validated. The preliminary version of the scale consisted of 45 items covering five dimensions: personal competence, social competence, family coherence, social support and personal structure.

2024年10月3日 · The Resilience Scale (RS-14) consists of 14 items rated on a scale from 1 = does not apply to 4 = applies very strongly, with higher scores indicating higher levels of resilience. Scores on this scale have been found to positively correlate with intelligence as it relates to the ability to adapt, supporting the scale’s ability to assess an ...

A methodological review of instruments of adult resilience has revealed that the Resilience Scale for Adults is one of the three instruments with adequate psychometric properties, along with the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale and the Brief Resilience Scale. The RSA is also the most stable scale (test-retest), with high sensitivity to clinical ...

Resilience Scale for Adults (简称 RSA)是挪威 Odin Hjemdal 教授、Dddgeir Friborg 教授及 其同事所编制的一份测量成人心理弹性（Resilience for adults）的各项保护性因素（protective factors）的研究工具。

Resilience Scale measures inner strengths required to adapt positively in any setting. Developed from research on healthy aging and psychosocial adaptation to heart disease, it first appeared in 1993. The scale assesses strengths rather than limitations, indicating that higher resilience levels enhance one's ability to handle stress effectively ...

The Resilience Scale for Adults (RSA) is designed to assess various dimensions of resilience, each contributing uniquely to an individual’s capacity to withstand and recover from stress and adversity. The RSA consists of five subscales: Personal Competence, Social Competence, Family Coherence, Social Support, and Personal Structure.

The RSA (Friborg et al., 2003; Hjemdal et al., 2001) is a 33-item self-report scale for measuring protective resilience factors among adults (Friborg et al., 2005; Friborg & Hjemdal, 2004). Several studies have found the RSA to be both reliable and valid (Friborg et al., 2005; Friborg & Hjemdal, 2004; Friborg et al., 2003, 2006, 2009; Hjemdal ...

The Resilience Scale for Adults (RSA) (Friborg et al., 2003) is a 37-item scale that measures resilience as healthy adaptation and personal competence during exposure to significant adversity, trauma, or stress. Similar to Wagnild and Young’s Resilience Scale (RS), the RSA assesses resilience as a construct of interpersonal protective factors ...

Measure was developed with the indent of directly measuring influential protective factors which contribute to resilience. Also, was designed in response to limitations of existing tools such as: lack of adult oriented questions, inadequate attention to social supports.