
RNA-dependent RNA polymerase 6 is required for efficient hpRNA-induced ...
2021年2月3日 · RNA silencing induced by sense transgenes is dependent on RNA-dependent RNA polymerase 6 (RDR6), which converts single-stranded (ss) RNA into double-stranded (ds) RNA. By contrast, it has been proposed that RNA silencing induced by self-complementary hairpin RNA (hpRNA) does not require RDR6, because the hpRNA can directly fold back on itself ...
Biochemical Activities of Arabidopsis RNA-dependent RNA Polymerase 6
In Arabidopsis, genetic evidence demonstrates that RNA-dependent RNA polymerase 6 (RDR6) plays a fundamental role in at least four RNA silencing pathways whose functions range from defense against transgenes or viruses to endogene regulation in development and in …
Plant Cell | 中科院遗传发育所程祝宽研究组发现RDR6调控减数分 …
rdr6是重要的rna依赖rna聚合酶,在小rna的生物发生过程中发挥着重要的功能。 水稻rdr6突变体是一经典的致死突变体,其强等位突变体由于影响胚芽的发育而不能萌发成苗,因而对其在整个生命周期中的功能尚缺乏足够认识。
分子植物卓越中心揭示活跃转座子识别及表观沉默机制----中国科 …
2021年3月2日 · 而激活的或未被甲基化修饰的转座子则通过RNA依赖的RNA聚合酶6(RDR6)介导产生21-22 nt的siRNA,触发RNAi和从头开始的DNA甲基化,这一过程称为RDR6-RdDM。 RDR6-RdDM对于引发活跃转座子的沉默十分重要,但RDR6如何特异识别转座子RNA并选择性加工siRNA未知。 此前研究表明,mRNA的初始切割是RDR6识别的关键先决条件,且siRNA的产生在细胞空间上局限于RDR6和SGS3共定位的siRNA小体中。 研究表明,植物转座子RNA由于 …
The poly (A) tail blocks RDR6 from converting self mRNAs into ... - Nature
2017年3月20日 · Here, we show that RDR6 itself selects aberrant poly (A)-less mRNAs over canonical polyadenylated mRNAs as templates at the initiation step of complementary strand synthesis. This mechanism can...
Analysis of RDR1/RDR2/RDR6‐independent small RNAs in …
2018年4月14日 · Known RDR1 / 2 / 6 -dependent sRNAs include phased and repeat-associated short interfering RNAs, while known RDR1 / 2 / 6 -independent sRNAs are primarily microRNAs (miRNA) and other hairpin-derived sRNAs. In this study we produced and analyzed sRNA-seq libraries from rdr1 / rdr2 / rdr6 triple mutant plants.
The cellular RNA-dependent RNA polymerases in plants
2024年8月13日 · RDR6 plays an essential role in PTGS maintenance. In addition, it participates in antiviral responses, transgene silencing, and various developmental processes (Willmann et al., 2011). RDR6 mainly converts Pol II-produced ssRNA into dsRNA.
RDR6 has a broad-spectrum but temperature-dependent antiviral …
Based on these results, we propose that NbRDR6 participates in the antiviral RNA silencing pathway that is stimulated by rising temperatures but suppressed by virus-encoded silencing suppressors. The relative strengths of these two factors, along with other plant defense components, critically influence the outcome of virus infections.
RNA-directed DNA methylation: an epigenetic pathway of
2014年5月8日 · Recent research has uncovered variations on the canonical RdDM pathway, including the involvement of RNA-DEPENDENT RNA POLYMERASE 6 (RDR6) and NEEDED FOR RDR2-INDEPENDENT DNA METHYLATION (NERD),...
Involvement of RDR6 in short-range intercellular RNA silencing …
2012年6月22日 · Using a local RNA silencing assay, we report on a distinct mechanism that may govern the short-range (6–10 cell) trafficking of virus-induced RNA silencing from epidermal to neighbouring palisade...
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